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Risso2009 - Genome-scale metabolic network of Rhodoferax ferrireducens (iCR744)


ABSTRACT: Risso2009 - Genome-scale metabolic network of Rhodoferax ferrireducens (iCR744) This model is described in the article: Genome-scale comparison and constraint-based metabolic reconstruction of the facultative anaerobic Fe(III)-reducer Rhodoferax ferrireducens. Risso C, Sun J, Zhuang K, Mahadevan R, DeBoy R, Ismail W, Shrivastava S, Huot H, Kothari S, Daugherty S, Bui O, Schilling CH, Lovley DR, Methé BA. BMC Genomics 2009; 10: 447 Abstract: BACKGROUND: Rhodoferax ferrireducens is a metabolically versatile, Fe(III)-reducing, subsurface microorganism that is likely to play an important role in the carbon and metal cycles in the subsurface. It also has the unique ability to convert sugars to electricity, oxidizing the sugars to carbon dioxide with quantitative electron transfer to graphite electrodes in microbial fuel cells. In order to expand our limited knowledge about R. ferrireducens, the complete genome sequence of this organism was further annotated and then the physiology of R. ferrireducens was investigated with a constraint-based, genome-scale in silico metabolic model and laboratory studies. RESULTS: The iterative modeling and experimental approach unveiled exciting, previously unknown physiological features, including an expanded range of substrates that support growth, such as cellobiose and citrate, and provided additional insights into important features such as the stoichiometry of the electron transport chain and the ability to grow via fumarate dismutation. Further analysis explained why R. ferrireducens is unable to grow via photosynthesis or fermentation of sugars like other members of this genus and uncovered novel genes for benzoate metabolism. The genome also revealed that R. ferrireducens is well-adapted for growth in the subsurface because it appears to be capable of dealing with a number of environmental insults, including heavy metals, aromatic compounds, nutrient limitation and oxidative stress. CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates that combining genome-scale modeling with the annotation of a new genome sequence can guide experimental studies and accelerate the understanding of the physiology of under-studied yet environmentally relevant microorganisms. This model is hosted on BioModels Database and identified by: MODEL1507180024. To cite BioModels Database, please use: BioModels Database: An enhanced, curated and annotated resource for published quantitative kinetic models. To the extent possible under law, all copyright and related or neighbouring rights to this encoded model have been dedicated to the public domain worldwide. Please refer to CC0 Public Domain Dedication for more information.

SUBMITTER: Nicolas Le Novère  

PROVIDER: MODEL1507180024 | BioModels | 2015-07-30

REPOSITORIES: BioModels

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Genome-scale comparison and constraint-based metabolic reconstruction of the facultative anaerobic Fe(III)-reducer Rhodoferax ferrireducens.

Risso Carla C   Sun Jun J   Zhuang Kai K   Mahadevan Radhakrishnan R   DeBoy Robert R   Ismail Wael W   Shrivastava Susmita S   Huot Heather H   Kothari Sagar S   Daugherty Sean S   Bui Olivia O   Schilling Christophe H CH   Lovley Derek R DR   Methé Barbara A BA  

BMC genomics 20090922


<h4>Background</h4>Rhodoferax ferrireducens is a metabolically versatile, Fe(III)-reducing, subsurface microorganism that is likely to play an important role in the carbon and metal cycles in the subsurface. It also has the unique ability to convert sugars to electricity, oxidizing the sugars to carbon dioxide with quantitative electron transfer to graphite electrodes in microbial fuel cells. In order to expand our limited knowledge about R. ferrireducens, the complete genome sequence of this or  ...[more]

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