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Transcription profiling of Arabidopsis pvip1 pvip2 seedlings

ABSTRACT: Early establishment of the apical-basal axis is prerequesite for correct embryonic development in Arabidopsis. The hypophysis is derived from the basal cell of the early embryo and is indispensible for root development; it gives rise to the root quiescent center and the central columella. Arabidopsis pvip1 pvip2 mutants show defects in embryonic root development and give rise to rootless seedlings. We used microarrays to study the gene regulation of rootless mutant embryos in comparison with wild type. Experiment Overall Design: Arabidopsis pvip1 pvip2 mutant and Col-0 wild type seedlings (10 days after germination) were compared using Affymetrix ATH1 arrays. Roots of wild type seedlings were removed and the vestigial hypocotyl of mutants was cut to control for wounding effects.

ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana

SUBMITTER: Rene Dreos

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-10248 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Arabidopsis plant homeodomain finger proteins operate downstream of auxin accumulation in specifying the vasculature and primary root meristem.

Thomas Carole L CL Schmidt Dominik D Bayer Emmanuelle M EM Dreos Rene R Maule Andrew J AJ

The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology 20090324 3

In Arabidopsis thaliana, auxin is a key regulator of tissue patterning in the developing embryo. We have identified a group of proteins that act downstream of auxin accumulation in auxin-mediated root and vascular development in the embryo. Combined mutations in OBERON1 (OBE1) and OBERON2 (OBE2) give rise to obe1 obe2 double mutant seedlings that closely phenocopy the monopteros (mp) mutant phenotype, with an absence of roots and defective development of the vasculature. We show that, in contras ...[more]

PMID: 19392692

Similar Datasets

Gene expression analysis of Arabidopsis pvip1 pvip2 seedlings

Project description:Early establishment of the apical-basal axis is prerequesite for correct embryonic development in Arabidopsis. The hypophysis is derived from the basal cell of the early embryo and is indispensible for root development; it gives rise to the root quiescent center and the central columella. Arabidopsis pvip1 pvip2 mutants show defects in embryonic root development and give rise to rootless seedlings. We used microarrays to study the gene regulation of rootless mutant embryos in comparison with wild type. Keywords: Mutant comparison

2008-10-01 | GSE10248 | GEO

Project description:WOX5 maintains columella stem cells in the Arabidopsis root and prevents their differentiation. In order to understand the molecular mode of WOX5 action the genes differentially expressed by WOX5 inducible over-expression were determined by analysis of microarray hybridizations. Seedlings transformed with a dexamethasone inducible WOX5 construct were induced for one or four hours with dexamethasone or a mock solution. Other seedlings were treated one hour with cycloheximide ( a protein synthesis inhibitor to reduce secondary transcriptional effects after WOX5 activation) and either dexamethasone or a mock solution. Root tips were harvested, RNA extracted, and the RNA samples prepared for hybridization to Affymetrix microarrays. Potential target genes of WOX5 were further analyzed by transcriptional markers, qPCR and EMSA (electrophoretic mobility shift assay).

2016-10-16 | E-MTAB-2853 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Unique cell-type specific patterns of DNA methylation in the root meristem (RNA-seq)

Project description:DNA methylation is an epigenetic modification that differs between plant organs and tissues, but the extent of variation between cell types is not known. Here, we report single-base resolution whole genome DNA methylomes, mRNA transcriptomes, and small RNA transcriptomes for six cell populations covering the major cell types of the Arabidopsis root meristem. We identify widespread cell type specific patterns of DNA methylation, especially in the CHH sequence context. The genome of the columella root cap is the most highly methylated Arabidopsis cell characterized to date. It is hypermethylated within transposable elements, accompanied by increased abundance of transcripts encoding RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) pathway components and 24 nt small RNAs. Absence of the nucleosome remodeler DECREASED DNA METHYLATION 1, required for maintenance of DNA methylation, and low abundance of histone transcripts involved in heterochromatin formation suggests a loss of heterochromatin may occur in the columella, thus allowing access of RdDM factors to the whole genome, and producing excess 24 nt small RNAs in this tissue. Together, these maps provide new insights into the epigenomic diversity that exists between distinct plant somatic cell types. RNA-seq from six cell populations covering the major cell types of the Arabidopsis root meristem.

2016-03-31 | E-GEOD-79709 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Unique cell-type specific patterns of DNA methylation in the root meristem (MethylC-seq)

Project description:DNA methylation is an epigenetic modification that differs between plant organs and tissues, but the extent of variation between cell types is not known. Here, we report single-base resolution whole genome DNA methylomes, mRNA transcriptomes, and small RNA transcriptomes for six cell populations covering the major cell types of the Arabidopsis root meristem. We identify widespread cell type specific patterns of DNA methylation, especially in the CHH sequence context. The genome of the columella root cap is the most highly methylated Arabidopsis cell characterized to date. It is hypermethylated within transposable elements, accompanied by increased abundance of transcripts encoding RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) pathway components and 24 nt small RNAs. Absence of the nucleosome remodeler DECREASED DNA METHYLATION 1, required for maintenance of DNA methylation, and low abundance of histone transcripts involved in heterochromatin formation suggests a loss of heterochromatin may occur in the columella, thus allowing access of RdDM factors to the whole genome, and producing excess 24 nt small RNAs in this tissue. Together, these maps provide new insights into the epigenomic diversity that exists between distinct plant somatic cell types. MethylC-seq from six cell populations covering the major cell types of the Arabidopsis root meristem.

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Cell type-specific auxin responses in the Arabidopsis thaliana root

Project description:We performed an analysis of transcriptomic responses to auxin within four distinct tissues of the Arabidopsis thaliana root. This high-resolution dataset shows how different cell types are predisposed to react to auxin with discrete transcriptional responses. The sensitivity provided by the analysis lies in the ability to detect cell-type specific responses diluted in organ-level analyses. This dataset provides a novel resource to examine how auxin, a widespread signal in plant development, influences differentiation and patterning in the plant through tissue-specific transcriptional regulation. To analyze the effect of auxin in separate spatial domains of the root, early transcriptional changes in response to auxin treatment were assayed by means of fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS) and microarray analysis in four tissues of the Arabidopsis root (wild type Col-0). The samples covered inner and outer as well as proximal and distal cell populations; including the stele (reporter line pWOL::GFP), xylem-pole (xp) pericycle (enhancer trap line E3754), epidermis/lateral root cap (reporter line pWER::GFP) and columella (enhancer trap line PET111). One-week-old seedlings of the individual lines were treated with auxin (two hours, 5µM indole-3-acetic acid [IAA]) or mock treated, after which roots were harvested and cells were dissociated by cell wall digestion (1 hour; including 5uM IAA) . GFP-positive cells were sorted and used for microarray transcriptome analysis (as in Bargmann and Birnbaum, Plant Phys. 2010). For comparison, transcriptional responses to auxin were also assayed in intact (undigested) roots.

2013-08-06 | E-GEOD-35580 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression data from Arabidopsis gapcp mutant treated with ABA

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2010-05-28 | E-GEOD-21765 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcriptome Analysis of Wounding-Induced Root to Shoot Communication in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Project description:Comparison of gene expression between shoots of root-wounded seedlings and shoots of control seedlings in Arabidopsis. We identified wounding-induced early (30 min) and late (360 min) root to shoot responsive genes (RtS). Two-condition experiment, shoots of root-wounded seedlings vs. shoots of control seedlings. Biological replicates: 2 control replicates, 2 treated replicates. Technical replicate: Dyeswap

2010-12-31 | E-GEOD-26374 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Gene Expression in whole roots of the Arabidopsis nlp7-1 mutant

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2016-07-31 | GSE63474 | GEO

Genome-wide expression analysis of ahk mutants compared to Col-0 wild-type

Project description:The experiment was designed to enable comparison between Columbia and ahk2/ahk3, ahk3/ahk4 double and ahk2/ahk3/ahk4 triple mutants Arabidopsis seedlings

2008-08-31 | E-MEXP-1262 | biostudies-arrayexpress

iTRAQ-based quantitative proteomic analysis of Platycladus orientalis roots

Project description:We performed proteomic analyses of the roots in non-root pruned (control) and root-pruned Platycladus orientalis seedlings at different sampling times.

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