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NINJA connects JAZ proteins to the co-repressor TOPLESS

ABSTRACT: NINJA (At4g28910) and TOPLESS proteins function as negative regulators of jasmonate responses. Our results point to TPL proteins as general co-repressors that affect multiple signalling pathways through the interaction with specific adaptor proteins. This new insight reveals how stress- and growth-related signalling cascades use common molecular mechanisms to regulate gene expression in plants. Two-condition experiment, Col-0 vs. plants silencing NINJA (RNAi-NINJA) and both Col-0 vs RNAi NINJA treated with coronatine . Biological replicates: 4 control replicates untreated , 4 RNAi NINJA untreated replicates, 4 control treated replicates and 4 RNAi NINJA treated replicates

ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana

SUBMITTER: Gloria Casado

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-19455 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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NINJA connects the co-repressor TOPLESS to jasmonate signalling.

Pauwels Laurens L Barbero Gemma Fernández GF Geerinck Jan J Tilleman Sofie S Grunewald Wim W Pérez Amparo Cuéllar AC Chico José Manuel JM Bossche Robin Vanden RV Sewell Jared J Gil Eduardo E García-Casado Gloria G Witters Erwin E Inzé Dirk D Long Jeff A JA De Jaeger Geert G Solano Roberto R Goossens Alain A

Nature 20100401 7289

Jasmonoyl-isoleucine (JA-Ile) is a plant hormone that regulates a broad array of plant defence and developmental processes. JA-Ile-responsive gene expression is regulated by the transcriptional activator MYC2 that interacts physically with the jasmonate ZIM-domain (JAZ) repressor proteins. On perception of JA-Ile, JAZ proteins are degraded and JA-Ile-dependent gene expression is activated. The molecular mechanisms by which JAZ proteins repress gene expression remain unknown. Here we show that th ...[more]

PMID: 20360743

Similar Datasets

NINJA connects JAZ proteins to the co-repressor TOPLESS

Project description:NINJA (At4g28910) and TOPLESS proteins function as negative regulators of jasmonate responses. Our results point to TPL proteins as general co-repressors that affect multiple signalling pathways through the interaction with specific adaptor proteins. This new insight reveals how stress- and growth-related signalling cascades use common molecular mechanisms to regulate gene expression in plants.

2010-04-05 | GSE19455 | GEO

Novel JAZ co-operativity and unexpected JA dynamics underpin Arabidopsis defence responses to Pseudomonas syringae infection

Project description:Pathogens target phytohormone signalling pathways to promote disease. Plants deploy salicylic acid (SA) mediated defences against biotrophs. Pathogens antagonise SA immunity by activating jasmonate signalling, e.g. Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 produces coronatine (COR), a jasmonate (JA) mimic. This study found unexpected dynamics between SA, JA and COR and co-operation between JAZ jasmonate repressor proteins during DC3000 infection. JA did not accumulate until late in the infection process and was higher in leaves challenged with coronatine deficient P. syringae or in the more resistant JA receptor mutant coi1. JAZ regulation was complex and coronatine alone was insufficient to sustainably induce JAZs. RNA was extracted from leaves of wild type Col-0 or the jaz5/10 mutant plants from leaves 6, 8, 12 or 16 hours after challenged with Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000.

2015-08-28 | E-GEOD-72461 | biostudies-arrayexpress

NINJA connects the co-repressor TOPLESS to jasmonate signalling.

Project description:Jasmonoyl-isoleucine (JA-Ile) is a plant hormone that regulates a broad array of plant defence and developmental processes. JA-Ile-responsive gene expression is regulated by the transcriptional activator MYC2 that interacts physically with the jasmonate ZIM-domain (JAZ) repressor proteins. On perception of JA-Ile, JAZ proteins are degraded and JA-Ile-dependent gene expression is activated. The molecular mechanisms by which JAZ proteins repress gene expression remain unknown. Here we show that the Arabidopsis JAZ proteins recruit the Groucho/Tup1-type co-repressor TOPLESS (TPL) and TPL-related proteins (TPRs) through a previously uncharacterized adaptor protein, designated Novel Interactor of JAZ (NINJA). NINJA acts as a transcriptional repressor whose activity is mediated by a functional TPL-binding EAR repression motif. Accordingly, both NINJA and TPL proteins function as negative regulators of jasmonate responses. Our results point to TPL proteins as general co-repressors that affect multiple signalling pathways through the interaction with specific adaptor proteins. This new insight reveals how stress-related and growth-related signalling cascades use common molecular mechanisms to regulate gene expression in plants.

| S-EPMC2849182 | biostudies-literature

Root transcriptome of ninja-1

Project description:A major role of NINJA is to repress root jasmonate signalling and allow normal cell elongation. To further characterize the transcriptional changes occurring in the root in the absence of a NINJA-dependent repression mechanism, we conducted a microarray analysis of ninja-1 versus WT roots. Root transcriptome of Col-0 (WT) versus ninja-1, both carrying the JAZ10pro-GUSPlus (JGP) reporter, grown in basal aseptic conditions. Biological replicates: 3 for the WT control and 3 for the ninja-1 mutant.

2015-05-28 | E-GEOD-65840 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Rational design of a ligand-based antagonist of jasmonate perception

Project description:The phytohormone (+)-7-iso-jasmonoyl-L-isoleucine (JA-Ile) is a major regulator of developmental and stress responses in plants. The perception of JA-Ile involves the formation of a ternary complex with the F-box protein COI1 and a member of the JAZ family of co-repressors, which leads to JAZ degradation. Coronatine (COR) is a bacterial phytotoxin that functionally mimics JA-Ile and interacts with the co-receptor COI1-JAZ complex with higher affinity than JA-Ile. Based on the crystal structure of the co-receptor, we designed ligand derivatives that spatially impede the interaction of the co-receptor proteins and, therefore, should act as competitive antagonists of COR or JA-Ile. One derivative, Coronatine O-methyloxime (COR-MO), shows a strong activity preventing COI-JAZ interaction and the subsequent JAZ degradation. COR-MO efficiently reverts the effects of JA-Ile or COR treatments on JA-mediated responses, such as anthocyanin accumulation, root-growth inhibition and gene expression in Arabidopsis plants. Moreover, it potentiates plant resistance preventing the effect of bacterially produced COR during Pseudomonas syringae infections in different plant species. In addition to the utility of COR-MO for Plant Biology research, our results underscore its biotechnological and agronomical potential for a safer and sustainable agriculture. Two-condition experiment, Col-0 vs Col-0 plants treated 2h with Coronatine 0-methyloxime (COR-MO) and Col-0 plants treated 2h with Coronatine vs Col-0 plants treated 2h with Coronatine plus COR-MO. Biological replicates: 4 control and 4 treated replicates

2014-06-20 | E-GEOD-56027 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Novel JAZ co-operativity and unexpected JA dynamics underpin Arabidopsis defence responses to Pseudomonas syringae infection

2015-08-28 | GSE72461 | GEO

Arabidopsis ECAP is a New Adaptor Protein that Connects JAZ Repressors with TPR2 Co-repressor to Suppress Jasmonate-Responsive Anthocyanin Accumulation

Project description:Suppression mechanism employed by transcriptional repressors is commonly existed in diverse phytohormone signaling. In Arabidopsis thaliana, JASMONATE-ZIM DOMAIN (JAZ) proteins act as transcriptional repressors and involve in different aspects of the JA signaling network, through recruiting general co-repressors TOPLESS (TPL) and TPL-related proteins (TPRs). To accomplish overlapping but also finely separated functions of JAZ proteins, specificadaptor proteins are employed in JA signaling. Novel Interactor of JAZ (NINJA) is an adaptor protein mediates gene repression in JA-dependent root growth inhibition and pathogen defense. However, the adaptor protein(s) modulate other JA responsive biological processes is still a mystery. In this study, we demonstrated that a previously uncharacterized protein, ECAP(EAR-Containing Adaptor Protein) that connects JAZ6/8 and TPR to repress JA-mediated anthocyanin accumulation at low JA level. We also found ECAP-mediated transcriptional repression might play a general role in multiple aspects of plant development and responses to environments.

2019-11-07 | GSE125557 | GEO

Transcriptional Analysis of lsm1a lsm1b Arabidopsis mutant.

Project description:Characterization of the lsm1a lsm1b transcriptional profile. LSM1 protein is involved in RNA decay through decapping facilitation. The performed array help us to understand the transcription level alterations produced by the absence of LSM1. One-condition experiment, Col-0 vs. lsm1a lsm1b plants. Biological replicates: 3 control replicates.

2013-01-16 | E-GEOD-39630 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcriptome analysis of TPR1/TPL mutant lines during Pst AvrRps4- triggered immunity

Project description:Plant Topless (TPL) and Topless-related (TPR) corepressors are important regulators of plant hormone and immunity signaling. We present here the transcriptome of tpr1 and tpr1 tpl tpr4 triple mutant lines (t3) during TNL-triggered immunity in Arabidopsis thaliana after infection with Pst avrRps4 (OD 0.005). Col-0 and eds1-2 were analysed as controls.

2021-06-29 | GSE154774 | GEO

Characterization of miP1a/b (microProteins) overexpression plants, including a constans mutant (co-SAIL)

Project description:MicroProteins are short, single domain proteins that act by sequestering larger, multidomain proteins into non-functional complexes. MicroProteins have been identified in plants and animals, where they are mostly involved in the regulation of developmental processes. Here we show that two Arabidopsis thaliana microProteins, miP1a and miP1b, physically interact with CONSTANS (CO) a potent regulator of flowering time. The miP1a/b-type microProteins evolved in dicotyledonous plants and have an additional carboxy-terminal PF(V/L)FL motif. This motif enables miP1a/b microProteins to interact with TOPLESS/TOPLESS-RELATED (TPL/TPR) proteins. Interaction of CO with miP1a/b/TPL causes late flowering due to a failure in the induction of FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) expression under inductive long day conditions. Both miP1a and miP1b are expressed in vascular tissue, where CO and FT are active. Genetically, miP1a/b act upstream of CO thus our findings unravel a novel layer of flowering time regulation via microProtein-inhibition. RNA-Seq transcriptome analysis of four biological samples were analysed with two technical replicates. Columbia wildtype plants Col-0, constans mutant plants co-SAIL, and two transgenic lines overexpressing a microProtein (miP1a and miP1b) were sequenced.

2016-03-08 | E-GEOD-56811 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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