Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Systematic Bias in Genomic Classification Due to Contaminating Normal Tissue in Breast Tumor Samples


ABSTRACT: Results: Normal tissue contamination caused misclassification of tumors in all predictors, but different breast cancer predictors showed different susceptibility to normal tissue bias. Sensitivity and negative predictive value (NPV) of the PAM50 assay was improved by accounting for normal tissue. Conclusions: Normal tissue sampled concurrently with tumor tissue is an important source of bias in genomic predictors. Adjustments for normal tissue contamination could improve the application of breast cancer genomic predictors in both research and in clinical settings. Reference x breast tumor samples.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Melissa Troester 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-22384 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Systematic bias in genomic classification due to contaminating non-neoplastic tissue in breast tumor samples.

Elloumi Fathi F   Hu Zhiyuan Z   Li Yan Y   Parker Joel S JS   Gulley Margaret L ML   Amos Keith D KD   Troester Melissa A MA  

BMC medical genomics 20110630


<h4>Background</h4>Genomic tests are available to predict breast cancer recurrence and to guide clinical decision making. These predictors provide recurrence risk scores along with a measure of uncertainty, usually a confidence interval. The confidence interval conveys random error and not systematic bias. Standard tumor sampling methods make this problematic, as it is common to have a substantial proportion (typically 30-50%) of a tumor sample comprised of histologically benign tissue. This "no  ...[more]

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