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Gene profiling using archival formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded breast cancer specimens can generate informative microarray data: A comparison with matched fresh fine needle aspiration biopsy samples (FFPE samples)


ABSTRACT: The Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) samples on selected breast cancer subtypes (ER+/Her2-, ER+/Her2+, ER-/Her2+, and ER-/Her2-) and their paired fresh fine needle aspirated biopsies (FNA) were investigated. The cases represented different subtypes of breast cancers based on their clinical receptors ER (E) and Her2 (H) status to demonstrate the ability of gene profiles to differentiate these tumors. Compared to FNA specimens, FFPE samples yielded relatively more degraded RNA, and 80% of the samples deemed suitable for cDNA-mediated annealing, selection, extension and ligation (DASL) assay. It is able to demonstrate that gene profiles from FFPE microarrays were reproducible and correlated well with the corresponding gene profiles from FNA microarrays. The gene profiles from both FNA and FFPE could differentiate the four breast cancer subtypes, and the expression levels of corresponding gene set were consistent with qRT-PCR and correlated to the clinical outcomes on published microarray data. It supports the use of FFPE specimens to develop a prognostic tool for breast cancers which can obviate the need for fresh specimens. 25 FFPE specimens were processed for whole genome DASL assays using Illumina Human-Ref8 version 3 BeadChips. Invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC)-type subtypes ER+/Her2-, ER+/Her2+, ER-/Her2+, and ER-/Her2- (ER: estrogen receptor, HER2: human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) were analyzed.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Dong-Yu Wang 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-23384 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Clinical relevance of DNA microarray analyses using archival formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded breast cancer specimens.

Sadi Al Muktafi AM   Wang Dong-Yu DY   Youngson Bruce J BJ   Miller Naomi N   Boerner Scott S   Done Susan J SJ   Leong Wey L WL  

BMC cancer 20110616


<h4>Background</h4>The ability of gene profiling to predict treatment response and prognosis in breast cancers has been demonstrated in many studies using DNA microarray analyses on RNA from fresh frozen tumor specimens. In certain clinical and research situations, performing such analyses on archival formalin fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) surgical specimens would be advantageous as large libraries of such specimens with long-term follow-up data are widely available. However, FFPE tissue proces  ...[more]

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