Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Gene expression changes induced by overexpression of EVI1 in Lin- hematopoietic cells [Lin]


ABSTRACT: The transcription factor Evi1 is essential for the formation and maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells, and induces clonal dominance with malignant progression upon constitutive activation by chromosomal rearrangements or transgene integration events. To understand the immediate and adaptive response of primary murine hematopoietic cells to the transcriptional upregulation of Evi1, we developed an inducible lentiviral vector system with a robust expression switch. We found that Evi1 delays differentiation and promotes survival in myeloid culture conditions, orchestrating a battery of genes involved in stemness (Aldh1a1, Ly6a [Sca1], Abca1, Epcam, among others). Importantly, Evi1 suppresses Cyclins and Cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdk), while it upregulates Cdk inhibitors, inducing quiescence in various proliferation-inducing cytokine conditions and operating in a strictly dose-dependent manner. Hematopoietic cells with persisting Evi1-induction tend to adopt a relatively low expression level. We thus classify Evi1 as a dormancy-inducing oncogene, likely requiring epigenetic and genetic compensation for cell expansion and malignant progression. Lin- Rosa26rtTA cells were isolated, transduced in S3F11 cytokines, induced the next day with DOX [1 μg/ml] and 20 hours later sorted for negative/low or highly EGFP expressing cells, from which total RNA was extraced and subjected to Microarray Analysis

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

SUBMITTER: Adrian Schwarzer 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-34729 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Activation of Evi1 inhibits cell cycle progression and differentiation of hematopoietic progenitor cells.

Kustikova O S OS   Schwarzer A A   Stahlhut M M   Brugman M H MH   Neumann T T   Yang M M   Li Z Z   Schambach A A   Heinz N N   Gerdes S S   Roeder I I   Ha T C TC   Steinemann D D   Schlegelberger B B   Baum C C  

Leukemia 20121205 5


The transcription factor Evi1 has an outstanding role in the formation and transformation of hematopoietic cells. Its activation by chromosomal rearrangement induces a myelodysplastic syndrome with progression to acute myeloid leukemia of poor prognosis. Similarly, retroviral insertion-mediated upregulation confers a competitive advantage to transplanted hematopoietic cells, triggering clonal dominance or even leukemia. To study the molecular and functional response of primary murine hematopoiet  ...[more]

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