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Expression profile of the endocrine therapy resistant breast cancer cells LTED depleted of PBX1 or treated with the gamma-secretase inhibitor MRK003

ABSTRACT: Analysis of the response to PBX1 deprivation either using an siRNA approach or using a chemicalcompound indirectly targeting it. Deprivation of PBX1 is hypothesized to be essential for the growth of endocrine therapy resistant breast cancer cells (LTED) Total RNA was obtained from cells treated with siPBX1 or a control siRNA. The second set contains RNA from cells treated with MRK003 or a control (DMSO).

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: luca magnani

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-36928 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Genome-wide reprogramming of the chromatin landscape underlies endocrine therapy resistance in breast cancer.

Magnani Luca L Stoeck Alexander A Zhang Xiaoyang X Lánczky András A Mirabella Anne C AC Wang Tian-Li TL Gyorffy Balázs B Lupien Mathieu M

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20130401 16

The estrogen receptor (ER)α drives growth in two-thirds of all breast cancers. Several targeted therapies, collectively termed endocrine therapy, impinge on estrogen-induced ERα activation to block tumor growth. However, half of ERα-positive breast cancers are tolerant or acquire resistance to endocrine therapy. We demonstrate that genome-wide reprogramming of the chromatin landscape, defined by epigenomic maps for regulatory elements or transcriptional activation and chromatin openness, underli ...[more]

PMID: 23576735

Similar Datasets

Expression profile of the endocrine therapy resistant breast cancer cells LTED depleted of PBX1 or treated with the gamma-secretase inhibitor MRK003

Project description:Analysis of the response to PBX1 deprivation either using an siRNA approach or using a chemicalcompound indirectly targeting it. Deprivation of PBX1 is hypothesized to be essential for the growth of endocrine therapy resistant breast cancer cells (LTED)

2013-05-01 | GSE36928 | GEO

Expression profile of the endocrine therapy sensitive breast cancer cells MCF7 depleted of PBX1

Project description:Effect of PBX1 silencing on global gene expression of MCF7 cells stimulated with EGF. The hypothesis tested was that PBX1 is essential for EGF signaling in ERa positive breast cancer cells. Total RNA was obtained from MCF7 cells treated with siRNA directed at PBX1 or an siControl for 72h. Cells were then stimulated with estradiol (EGF) for 3h prior to RNA extraction.

2013-05-01 | E-GEOD-39417 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide reprogramming of the chromatin landscape underlies endocrine therapy resistance in breast cancer

Project description:The estrogen receptor alpha (ERa) drives the growth of two-thirds of all breast cancers. Endocrine therapy impinges on estrogen-induced ERa activation to block tumor growth. However, half of ERa-positive breast cancers are tolerant or acquire endocrine therapy resistance. Here we demonstrate that breast cancer cells undergo genome-wide reprogramming of their chromatin landscape, defined by epigenomic maps and chromatin openness, as they acquire resistance to endocrine therapy. This reveals a role for the Notch pathway while excluding classical ERa signaling. In agreement, blocking Notch signaling, using gamma-secretase inhibitors, or targeting its downstream gene PBX1 abrogates growth of endocrine therapy-resistant breast cancer cells. Moreover Notch signaling through PBX1 directs a transcriptional program predictive of tumor outcome and endocrine therapy response. Comparing histone modifications (H3K4me2 and H3K36me3), chromatin openness (FAIRE) and PBX1 binding between endocrine therapy sensitive MCF7 and resistant MCF7-LTED cells.

2013-05-01 | E-GEOD-37323 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide reprogramming of the chromatin landscape underlies endocrine therapy resistance in breast cancer

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series

2013-05-01 | E-GEOD-39418 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Preclinical and clinical studies of estrogen deprivation support the PDGF/Abl pathway as a novel therapeutic target for overcoming endocrine resistance in breast cancer

Project description:The human oestrogen-positive breast cancer cell line MCF7 was cultured in phenol red-free RPMI medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 10mg/ml insulin and 1nM estradiol (E2) and was referred to as wild-type MCF7. The wt-MCF7 cells were passaged weekly and medium was replenished every two to three days. To model acquisition of resistance to long term estrogen deprivation (LTED) on an aromatase inhibitor (AI), wt-MCF7 cells were cultured in phenol red-free RPMI medium supplemented with 10% dextran charcoal-stripped bovine serum (DCC) and 10mg/ml insulin. RNA was extracted from the LTED monolayers using RNeasy columns (Qiagen) according to manufacturerﾒs protocol. RNA amplification, labeling and hybridization on HumanWG-6 v3 Expression BeadChips were performed according to the manufacturer's instructions (http://www.illumina.com) to assess changes in gene expression during adaptation to LTED.

2012-05-03 | E-MTAB-922 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The pioneer factor PBX1 guides a distinct ERa signaling in breast cancer [mRNA profiling]

Project description:Effect of PBX1 silencing on global gene expression of MCF7 cells stimulated with estradiol. The hypothesis tested was that PBX1 is essential for estrogen signaling in ERa positive breast cancer cells. Total RNA was obtained from MCF7 cells treated with siRNA directed at PBX1 or an siControl for 72h. Cells were then stimulated with estradiol (E2) for 3h prior to RNA extraction.

2011-09-29 | E-GEOD-28006 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Breast cancer cells resistant to hormone deprivation maintain an estrogen receptor alpha-dependent, E2F-directed transcriptional program

Project description:A significant fraction of breast cancers exhibit de novo or acquired resistance to estrogen deprivation. To model resistance to aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy, long-term estrogen-deprived (LTED) derivatives of MCF-7 and HCC-1428 cells were generated through culture for 3 and 7 months under hormone-depleted conditions, respectively. These LTED cells showed sensitivity to the ER downregulator fulvestrant under hormone-depleted conditions, suggesting continued dependence upon ER signaling for hormone-independent growth. To evaluate the role of ER in hormone-independent growth, LTED cells were treated +/- 1 uM fulvestrant x 48 h before RNA was harvested for gene expression analysis. MCF-7/LTED and HCC-1428/LTED cells were treated with 10% DCC-FBS with or without the estrogen receptor antagonist drug fulvestrant for 48 hrs prior to RNA harvest for array analysis. Three replicates per condition.

2012-05-13 | E-GEOD-22533 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression data from MCF7 and LTED cells treated with YC-1

Project description:To identify novel therapeutic opportunities for patients with acquired resistance to endocrine treatments in breast cancer, we applied high-throughput screening to explore currently marketed drugs. The Ec50 values were determined for MCF7 and LTED cell lines to identify the compounds showing higher inhibition of LTED cells. The best compound was YC-1 and gene microarray studies were done in vitro for mechanistic exploration. MCF7 and LTED cells were treated with YC-1 for RNA extraction and hybridization on Affymetrix microarrays.

2014-03-17 | E-GEOD-38829 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The pioneer factor PBX1 guides a distinct ERa signaling in breast cancer

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE28006: The pioneer factor PBX1 guides a distinct ERa signaling in breast cancer [mRNA profiling] GSE28007: The pioneer factor PBX1 guides a distinct ERa signaling in breast cancer [ChIP-seq] Refer to individual Series

2011-09-29 | E-GEOD-28008 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Elacestrant demonstrates strong anti-estrogenic activity in PDX models of estrogen receptor positive endocrine-resistant and fulvestrant-resistant breast cancer

Project description:Human breast cancer cell lines were cultured in phenol red-free RPMI1640 medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum and 1nM E2. All cell lines were banked in multiple aliquots to reduce the risk of phenotypic drift and identity confirmed using STR. Cells were routinely screened for mycoplasma contamination. Long-term E deprived (LTED) cells modelling resistance to an AI were derived from all parental cell lines as previously described. Two models of MCF7-LTED cells were available: one harbouring a Y537C mutation in ESR1 and the other with wt-ESR1. SUM44-LTED was shown to harbour a natural heterozygous ESR1Y537S mutation. Elacestrant resistant cell lines were generated by growing parental cells (MCF7-LTEDY537C) long-term in the presence of RPMI1640 containing 10% DCC + 0.1nM E2 + 1μM elacestrant. All cell lines were stripped of steroids for 48-72 hours prior to the start of experiments.

2023-03-10 | PXD031377 | Pride

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