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Genome-scale methylome profiling of pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas with Illumina Infinium 27k Human Methylation arrays

ABSTRACT: Genome-scale DNA methylation was analyzed in a large cohort of pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PCC/PGL). Consensus clustering identified 3 stable clusters significantly associated with expression subgroups, gene mutations, and clinical parameters. Bisulfite-converted DNA from 145 fresh frozen PCC/PGL and 3 normal adrenal medulla samples were hybridized to Illumina Infinium 27k Human Methylation BeadChips.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Eric Letouzé

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-39198 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Genome-scale methylome profiling of pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas with Illumina Infinium 27k Human Methylation arrays

Project description:Genome-scale DNA methylation was analyzed in a large cohort of pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PCC/PGL). Consensus clustering identified 3 stable clusters significantly associated with expression subgroups, gene mutations, and clinical parameters.

2013-05-06 | GSE39198 | GEO

SNP profiling of pheochromocytomas (150 samples)

Project description:A Cartes d'Identité des Tumeurs (CIT) project from the french Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer (http://cit.ligue-cancer.net): Pheochromocytomas (PCC) and paragangliomas (PGL) are neural crest-derived tumors. We performed the integrated genomic analysis of a collection of PCC/PGL from the French COMETE network using SNP arrays, whole-exome sequencing, DNA methylation arrays, mRNA expression arrays and miRNA sequencing. We found that PCC/PGL are characterized by a low mutation rate, with few recurrent somatic mutations and focal copy number alterations (CNAs). In contrast, we detected recurrent broad CNAs strongly associated with known molecular groups, often leading to the biallelic inactivation of the known susceptibility genes of PCC/PGL. We also identified DNA methylation changes and miRNA expression clusters strongly associated with molecular groups. Of note, overexpression of the miRNA cluster 182/96/183 is specific of SDHB-mutated tumors and induces invasive traits, whereas silencing of the imprinted DLK1-MEG3 miRNA cluster due to a loss of heterozygosity of the 14q32.2 locus is a potential driver in a subset of sporadic tumors. This comprehensive analysis illustrates the functional interdependence between genomic and epigenomic dysregulations underlying PCC/PGL.

2015-02-02 | E-MTAB-2817 | biostudies-arrayexpress

miRNA sequencing of pheochromocytomas (172 samples)

Project description:A Carte d'Identitite des Tumeurs (CIT) project from the french Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer (http://cit.ligue-cancer.net): Pheochromocytomas (PCC) and paragangliomas (PGL) are neural crest-derived tumors. We performed the integrated genomic analysis of a collection of PCC/PGL from the French COMETE network using SNP arrays, whole-exome sequencing, DNA methylation arrays, mRNA expression arrays and miRNA sequencing. We found that PCC/PGL are characterized by a low mutation rate, with few recurrent somatic mutations and focal copy number alterations (CNAs). In contrast, we detected recurrent broad CNAs strongly associated with known molecular groups, often leading to the biallelic inactivation of the known susceptibility genes of PCC/PGL. We also identified DNA methylation changes and miRNA expression clusters strongly associated with molecular groups. Of note, overexpression of the miRNA cluster 182/96/183 is specific of SDHB-mutated tumors and induces invasive traits, whereas silencing of the imprinted DLK1-MEG3 miRNA cluster due to a loss of heterozygosity of the 14q32.2 locus is a potential driver in a subset of sporadic tumors. This comprehensive analysis illustrates the functional interdependence between genomic and epigenomic dysregulations underlying PCC/PGL.

2015-02-02 | E-MTAB-2833 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-scale methylome profiling of pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas with Illumina HumanMethylation450 arrays

Project description:Genome-scale DNA methylation was analyzed in a cohort of paragangliomas to identify DNA methylation changes. Bisulfite converted DNA from 22 fresh frozen paragangliomas and 2 normal adrenal medulla samples were hybridized to Illumina HumanMethylation450 BeadChips.

2013-05-06 | E-GEOD-43293 | biostudies-arrayexpress

A comprehensive analysis identified the key differentially expressed circular RNAs and methylation-related function in pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas

Project description:Aim: To investigate the differentially expressed circular RNAs (circRNAs) and their potential functions in pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PCC/PGLs). Materials & Methods: We analyzed the expression levels of circRNAs through RNA sequencing in tumor and adjacent normal tissues from 7 PCC/PGL patients. Real-time qPCR was conducted to verify the key candidates identified in the sequencing data. GO and KEGG Pathway analyses were performed to predict the functions of these circRNAs. The circRNA-miRNA-mRNA coding-noncoding gene co-expression (CNC) networks were mapped to show the potential binding relationship between circRNAs and their targets in PCC/PGLs. Results: A total of 367 circRNAs were shown to have differential expression between tumor and normal samples. The top 3 histone methylation-related circRNAs (hsa_circ_0000567, hsa_circ_0002897, hsa_circ_0004473) and their target miRNAs were identified and validated. The top 5 mRNAs, 88 miRNAs, and 132 circRNAs related to the pathogenesis were utilized to map the CNC network, and we observed that the interactions of these candidates with their target miRNAs regulated the procedure of histone-methylation, and further controlled the pathogenesis of PCC/PGLs. Conclusions: Our study is the first to provide the whole profile of differentially expressed circRNAs in PCC/PGLs, and our data indicates that the altered circRNAs may control the pathogenesis of PCC/PGLs by regulating the histone-methylation processes and act as biomarkers.

2019-10-29 | GSE139518 | GEO

SNP data from 78 pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas

Project description:SNP profiles from 78 pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas were analyzed to detect copy number changes and LOH.

2012-09-11 | GSE38525 | GEO

SNP data from 78 pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas

Project description:SNP profiles from 78 pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas were analyzed to detect copy number changes and LOH. 78 pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas were analyzed with Illumina Human610-Quad v1.0 BeadChips.

2012-09-11 | E-GEOD-38525 | biostudies-arrayexpress

SNP data from 30 pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas.

Project description:SNP profiles from 30 pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas were analyzed to detect identical-by-descent haplotypes, highlighting a founder mutation of SDHD in two samples.

2012-03-23 | GSE32204 | GEO

SNP data from 30 pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas.

Project description:SNP profiles from 30 pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas were analyzed to detect identical-by-descent haplotypes, highlighting a founder mutation of SDHD in two samples. 30 pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas were analyzed with Illumina Human610-Quad v1.0 BeadChips.

2012-03-23 | E-GEOD-32204 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Multi-omics analysis defines core genomic alterations in pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas

Project description:Pheochromocytomas (PCC) and paragangliomas (PGL) are neural crest-derived tumors. We performed the integrated genomic analysis of a collection of PCC/PGL from the French COMETE network using SNP arrays, whole-exome sequencing, DNA methylation arrays, mRNA expression arrays and miRNA sequencing. We found that PCC/PGL are characterized by a low mutation rate, with few recurrent somatic mutations and focal copy number alterations (CNAs). In contrast, we detected recurrent broad CNAs strongly associated with known molecular groups, often leading to the biallelic inactivation of the known susceptibility genes of PCC/PGL. We also identified DNA methylation changes and miRNA expression clusters strongly associated with molecular groups. Of note, overexpression of the miRNA cluster 182/96/183 is specific of SDHB-mutated tumors and induces invasive traits, whereas silencing of the imprinted DLK1-MEG3 miRNA cluster due to a loss of heterozygosity of the 14q32.2 locus is a potential driver in a subset of sporadic tumors. This comprehensive analysis illustrates the functional interdependence between genomic and epigenomic dysregulations underlying PCC/PGL.

| EGAS00001000933 | EGA

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