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Expression data for MALT1-responsive genes

ABSTRACT: In lymphocyte lineages, mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue 1 (MALT1) mediates the nuclear factor-M-NM-:B activation signal that stimulates progression of malignant tumors. However, its expression is inactivated in oral carcinoma patients with worse prognosis. Unveiling genes under the control of MALT1 will provide valuable information for understanding of the mechanism of carcinoma progression. We profiled gene datasets altered in response to MALT1 in oral carcinoma cells by the microarray analysis. Totally, 2,933 genes with a fold change M-bM-^IM-% M-BM-12.0 and P < 0.05 were identified. HSC2 oral carcinoma cells were used for RNA extraction and hybridization on Affimetrix microarrays. We sought to obtain homogenous populations of MALT1-resonsive genes in order to increase the resolution of expression profiles. To this end, we used HSC2 cells stably expressing MALT1 (n=3) and vector alone (n=3) for the analysis.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Kazushi Imai

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-42335 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Expression data for MALT1-responsive genes

Project description:In lymphocyte lineages, mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue 1 (MALT1) mediates the nuclear factor-κB activation signal that stimulates progression of malignant tumors. However, its expression is inactivated in oral carcinoma patients with worse prognosis. Unveiling genes under the control of MALT1 will provide valuable information for understanding of the mechanism of carcinoma progression. We profiled gene datasets altered in response to MALT1 in oral carcinoma cells by the microarray analysis. Totally, 2,933 genes with a fold change ≥ ±2.0 and P < 0.05 were identified.

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Halting Multiple Myeloma with MALT1 Inhibition: Suppressing BCMA-Induced NF-κB and Inducing Immunogenic Cell Death

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Development of Specific Covalent MALT1 Inhibitors and Biomarkers for B-cell Lymphomas

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Project description:The paracaspase Malt1 is a central regulator of antigen receptor signaling that is frequently mutated in human lymphoma. As a scaffold, it assembles protein complexes for NF-kB activation, and its proteolytic domain cleaves negative NF-kB regulators for signal enforcement. Still, the physiological functions of Malt1-protease are unknown. We demonstrate that targeted Malt1-paracaspase inactivation induces a lethal inflammatory syndrome with lymphocyte-dependent neurodegeneration in vivo. Paracaspase activity is essential for regulatory T-cell and innate-like B-cell development, but it is largely dispensable for overcoming Malt1-dependent thresholds for lymphocyte activation. In addition to NF-kB inhibitors, Malt1 cleaves an entire set of mRNA stability regulators, including Roquin-1, Roquin-2 and Regnase-1, and paracaspase inactivation results in excessive IFNγ production by effector lymphocytes that drives pathology. Together, our results reveal distinct threshold and modulatory functions of Malt1 that differentially control lymphocyte differentiation and activation pathways and demonstrate that selective paracaspase blockage skews systemic immunity towards destructive autoinflammation.

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