Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Cell host-response to infection with novel human coronavirus EMC predict potential antivirals and important differences with SARS-coronavirus.


ABSTRACT: Differential expression was determined in Calu-3 cells between mock infected and infection with either Human coronavirus EMC and SARS coronavirus at different times post infection. Calu-3 2B4 cells were infected with Human Coronavirus EMC 2012 (HCoV-EMC) or mock infected. Samples were collected 0, 3, 7, 12, 18 and 24 hpi. There are 3 mock and 3 infected replicates for each time point, except for 12 hpi for which there are only 2 infected replicates (one replicate did not pass RNA quality check). There were no mock sampes at 18 hpi, and therefore infected samples at 18 hpi were compared with mocks at 24 hpi. For direct comparison with SARS-CoV infected cells, raw data from HCoV-EMC experiments were quantile normalized together with the SARS-CoV dataset (GEO Series accession number GSE33267).

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Michael Katze 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-45042 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Cytokine systems approach demonstrates differences in innate and pro-inflammatory host responses between genetically distinct MERS-CoV isolates.

Selinger Christian C   Tisoncik-Go Jennifer J   Menachery Vineet D VD   Agnihothram Sudhakar S   Law G Lynn GL   Chang Jean J   Kelly Sara M SM   Sova Pavel P   Baric Ralph S RS   Katze Michael G MG  

BMC genomics 20141222


<h4>Background</h4>The recent emergence of a novel coronavirus in the Middle East (designated MERS-CoV) is a reminder of the zoonotic and pathogenic potential of emerging coronaviruses in humans. Clinical features of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) include atypical pneumonia and progressive respiratory failure that is highly reminiscent of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) caused by SARS-CoV. The host response is a key component of highly pathogenic respiratory virus infection. He  ...[more]

Publication: 1/2

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