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HBI1 integrates hormonal and environmental signals to regulate the trade-off between growth and immunity

ABSTRACT: This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series

ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana

SUBMITTER: Mingyi Bai

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-53100 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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The bHLH transcription factor HBI1 mediates the trade-off between growth and pathogen-associated molecular pattern-triggered immunity in Arabidopsis.

Fan Min M Bai Ming-Yi MY Kim Jung-Gun JG Wang Tina T Oh Eunkyoo E Chen Lawrence L Park Chan Ho CH Son Seung-Hyun SH Kim Seong-Ki SK Mudgett Mary Beth MB Wang Zhi-Yong ZY

The Plant cell 20140218 2

The trade-off between growth and immunity is crucial for survival in plants. However, the mechanism underlying growth-immunity balance has remained elusive. The PRE-IBH1-HBI1 tripartite helix-loop-helix/basic helix-loop-helix module is part of a central transcription network that mediates growth regulation by several hormonal and environmental signals. Here, genome-wide analyses of HBI1 target genes show that HBI1 regulates both overlapping and unique targets compared with other DNA binding comp ...[more]

PMID: 24550223

Similar Datasets

HBI1 integrates hormonal and environmental signals to regulate the trade-off between growth and immunity (RNA-seq)

Project description:The trade-off between growth and immunity is crucial for survival in plants. An antagonistic interaction has been observed between the growth-promoting hormone brassinosteroid and pathogen associated molecular pattern (PAMP) signals, which induce immunity but inhibit growth, however the underlying molecular mechanism has remained unclear. The PRE-IBH1-HBI1 triple helix-loop-helix/basic helix-loop-helix (HLH/bHLH) cascade has been shown to mediate growth responses to several hormonal and environmental signals, but its downstream targets and role in immunity remain unknown. Here, we performed genome-wide analyses of HBI1 target genes in Arabidopsis. The results show that HBI1 regulates a set of genes that largely overlaps with targets of PIFs, but displays both similar and unique transcriptional activities compared to PIFs, supporting a role in fine-tuning the network through cooperation and antagonism with other DNA-binding factors of the network. Furthermore, HBI1 also negatively regulates a subset of defense response genes. Two PAMPs, flagellin and elongation factor, repressed HBI1 expression, whereas overexpression of HBI1 reduced the PAMP-induced growth inhibition, defense gene expression, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and flg22-induced resistance to Pseudomonas syringae pathovar tomato DC3000. These data indicate that HBI1 is a node for crosstalk between hormone and immune pathways. This study demonstrates that the PRE-IBH1-HBI1 module integrates hormone and pathogen signals, and thus plays a central role in the balance between growth and immunity in plants. Compare the transcriptome of HBI1-Ox and wild type.

2014-05-30 | E-GEOD-53078 | biostudies-arrayexpress

HBI1 integrates hormonal and environmental signals to regulate the trade-off between growth and immunity (ChIP-seq)

2014-05-30 | E-GEOD-53099 | biostudies-arrayexpress

A triple-HLH/bHLH Cascade Controls Cell Elongation Downstream of Multiple Hormonal and Environmental Signaling Pathways

Project description:The environmental and endogenous signals, light, temperature, brassinosteroid (BR), and gibberellin (GA), regulate cell elongation largely by controlling the expression of the PRE family helix-Loop-helix (HLH) factors, which promote cell elongation by interacting antagonistically with another HLH factor, IBH1. But the molecular mechanism by which PREs and IBH1 regulate gene expression has remained unknown. Here we show that IBH1 interacts with and inhibits a DNA-binding bHLH protein HBI1. Overexpression of HBI1 increased hypocotyl and petiole elongation, whereas dominant inactivation of HBI1 and its homologs caused a dwarf phenotype, indicating that HBI1 is a positive regulator of cell elongation. In vitro and in vivo experiments showed that HBI1 directly bound to the promoters and activated two EXPANSIN genes encoding cell wall-loosening enzymes; HBI1's DNA-binding and transcriptional activities were inhibited by IBH1, but the inhibitory effects of IBH1 were abolished by PRE1. The results indicate that PREs activate the DNA-binding bHLH factor HBI1 by sequestering its inhibitor IBH1. Altering each of the three factors affected plant sensitivities to BR, GA, temperature, and light. Our study demonstrates that PREs, IBH1 and HBI1 form a chain of antagonistic switches that controls cell elongation downstream of multiple external and endogenous signals. Compare the transcriptome of IBH1 and PRE1

2015-01-01 | E-GEOD-41766 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Interaction between BZR1 and PIF4 integrates brassinosteroid and environmental responses [RNA-seq]

Project description:Plant growth is coordinately regulated by environmental and hormonal signals. Brassinosteroid (BR) plays essential roles in growth regulation by light and temperature, but the interactions between BR and these environmental signals remain poorly understood at the molecular level. Here, we show that direct interaction between the dark- and heat-activated transcription factor phytochrome-interacting factor4 (PIF4) and the BR-activated transcription factor BZR1 integrates the hormonal and environmental signals. BZR1 and PIF4 interact with each other in vitro and in vivo, bind to nearly two thousand common target genes, and synergistically regulate many of these target genes, including the PRE family HLH factors required for promoting cell elongation. Genetic analysis indicates that BZR1 and PIFs are interdependent in promoting cell elongation in response to BR, darkness, or heat. These results show that the BZR1-PIF4 interaction controls a core transcription network, allowing plant growth co-regulation by the steroid and environmental signals. RNA-Seq for Col-0, bzr1-1D, pifq and pifq;bzr1-1D seedlings grown on BRZ-containing medium in the dark.

2012-07-07 | E-GEOD-37159 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Brassinosteroid, gibberellin, and phytochrome impinge on a common transcription module in Arabidopsis

Project description:Brassinosteroid (BR) and gibberellin (GA) promote many similar developmental responses in plants; but their relationship remains unclear. Here we show that BR and GA act interdependently through a direct interaction between the BR-activated BZR1 and GAinactivated DELLA transcription regulators. GA promotion of cell elongation required BR signaling, whereas BR or active BZR1 can suppresssed the GA-deficient dwarf phenotype. DELLAs directly interacted with BZR1 and inhibited BZR1-DNA binding both in vitro and in vivo. Genome-wide analysis defined a BZR1-dependent GA-regulated transcriptome, which is enriched with light-regulated genes and genes involved in cell wall synthesis and photosynthesis/chloroplast. GA promotion of hypocotyl elongation requires both BZR1 and the phytochrome interacting factors (PIFs), as well as their common downstream targets PREs. The results demonstrate that GA releases DELLA-mediated inhibition of BZR1, and that the DELLA-BZR1-PIF4 interaction defines a core transcription module that mediates coordinated growth regulation by GA, BR and light signals. Wild type Arabidopsis and bzr1-1D were grown in media containing 1 uM PAC and 0 or 2 uM PPZ for 4.5 days in dark, then treated with 10 uM GA3 or mock solution for 12 hr. Total RNA was extracted with Spectrum Plant Total RNA Kit (Sigma) and the mRNA sequencing libraries were constructed with barcodes using TruSeqTM RNA Sample Preparation Kit (Illumina). Six barcoded libraries were pooled together and sequenced by Illumina HiSeq2000.

2012-06-25 | E-GEOD-35408 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Interactions of ARF6 with PIF4, BZR1, and RGA integrate auxin signaling with environmental and other hormonal signals in Arabidopsis [RNA-Seq]

Project description:Auxin is a major plant hormone for both development and environmental adaptation. Auxin responses are context dependent and highly modulated by light, temperature, the circadian clock, brassinosteroid, and gibberellin, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we show that auxin signaling integrates with other signals through direct interactions of AUXIN RESPONSE FACTOR6 (ARF6) with PHYTOCHROME INTERACTING FACTOR4 (PIF4), the brassinosteroid-signaling transcription factor BZR1, and the gibberellin-signaling repressor RGA. ChIP-Seq and RNA-Seq experiments show that ARF6, PIF4, and BZR1 bind to largely overlapping targets in the genome and synergistically activate gene expression. In vitro and in vivo assays show that ARF6-promoter binding is enhanced by PIF4 and BZR1 but blocked by RGA. Furthermore, a tripartite HLH/bHLH module feedback regulates PIF activity and thus modulates auxin sensitivity according to additional developmental and environmental cues. Our results demonstrate a central growth-regulation transcriptional network that coordinates hormonal, environmental, and developmental control of cell elongation and plant growth. Seedlings (Col-0 and iaa3) were grown on medium containing 2 µM propiconazole (PPZ) in the dark for 5 days and treated with mock or 100 nM BL for 4 hr before harvesting for total RNA extraction.

2014-06-03 | E-GEOD-51772 | biostudies-arrayexpress

HBI1 integrates hormonal and environmental signals to regulate the trade-off between growth and immunity

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

2014-05-30 | GSE53100 | GEO

HBI1 integrates hormonal and environmental signals to regulate the trade-off between growth and immunity (ChIP-seq)

2014-05-30 | GSE53099 | GEO

HBI1 integrates hormonal and environmental signals to regulate the trade-off between growth and immunity (RNA-seq)

2014-05-30 | GSE53078 | GEO

Interaction between BZR1 and PIF4 integrates brassinosteroid and environmental responses

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE35315: Interaction between BZR1 and PIF4 integrates brassinosteroid and environmental responses [ChIP-seq] GSE37159: Interaction between BZR1 and PIF4 integrates brassinosteroid and environmental responses [RNA-seq] Refer to individual Series

2012-07-07 | E-GEOD-37160 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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