Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

47 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Phosphorylation of Bacillus subtilis gene regulator AbrB modulates its DNA-binding properties

ABSTRACT: AbrB is a global gene regulator involved in transition phase phenomena in Bacillus subtilis. It participates in a complex regulatory network governing the expression of stationary phase functions. AbrB was previously found to be phosphorylated on serine 86 located close to its C-terminal oligomerization domain. Here we report that AbrB can be phosphorylated by three B. subtilis serine/threonine kinases expressed during the transition and stationary phase: PrkC, PrkD and YabT. Our in vitro findings suggest that AbrB phosphorylation impedes its DNA binding and abolishes binding cooperativity. In vivo we established that a phospho-mimetic mutation abrB S86D leads to a significant loss of AbrB control over several key target functions: exoprotease production, competence development and sporulation. A wider transcriptome analysis of abrB S86D and S86A mutant strains revealed deregulation of a large number of target genes. We therefore propose that AbrB phosphorylation serves as an additional input for fine-tuning the activity of this ambiactive gene regulator. A 6 arrays study of the transcriptome profiles of B. subtilis strain 168, abrB-S86A and abrB-S86D mutant strains. Compared to the wild-type strain the mutant strains were used to test the effect of the phosphorylation of AbrB on ser-86 (using a phosphomimetic of AbrB (abrB-S86D strain) or its absence (abrB-S86A strain) on transcript profiles.

ORGANISM(S): Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168

SUBMITTER: Olivier Delumeau

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-56723 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Constitutive stringent response restores viability of Bacillus subtilis lacking Structural Maintenance of Chromosome protein

Project description:Bacillus subtilis mutants lacking the SMC-ScpAB complex are severely impaired for chromosome condensation and partitioning, DNA repair, and cells are not viable under standard laboratory conditions. We isolated suppressor mutations that restored the capacity of a smc deletion mutant (Δsmc) to grow under standard conditions. These suppressor mutations reduced chromosome segregation defects and abrogated hypersensitivity to gyrase inhibitors of Δsmc. Three suppressor mutations were mapped in genes involved in tRNA aminoacylation and maturation pathways. A transcriptomic survey of isolated suppressor mutations pointed to a potential link between suppression of Δsmc and induction of the stringent response. This link was confirmed by (p)ppGpp quantification which indicated a constitutive induction of the stringent response in multiple suppressor strains. Furthermore, sublethal concentrations of arginine hydroxamate (RHX), a potent inducer of stringent response, restored growth of Δsmc under non permissive conditions. We showed that production of (p)ppGpp alone was sufficient to suppress the thermosensitivity exhibited by the Δsmc mutant. Our findings shed new light on the coordination between chromosome dynamics mediated by SMC-ScpAB and other cellular processes during rapid bacterial growth. A 7 array study of the transcriptome profiles of B. subtilis strain 168, CB167 and CB169: ylbM and ywlC mutant strains. Compared to the wild-type strain the mutant strains were used to characterize the effect of the mutation on transcript profiles in order to understand the suppression of the SMC deletion.

2015-09-23 | E-GEOD-73315 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcriptome analysis of a Bacillus subtilis mutant defective in the transcription termination factor Rho.

Project description:This analysis is part of the study GSE27219, The condition-dependent transcriptome of Bacillus subtilis 168. In this study, 120 transcription units where identified for which transcription did not terminate at any specific site, leading to mRNA extension over long distances with slowly decreasing signal intensity. In most cases, lack of termination and read-through generated antisense transcripts. These findings together with the lack of intrinsic terminators suggested that transcription termination of the 120 transcription units could be mediated by the transcription termination factor Rho. In order to investigate the impact of Rho-mediated termination, tiling array hybridizations using RNA samples of a B. subtilis rho-null mutant and its parental strain were performed. B. subtilis 1012 wild-type and rho-mutant cells were grown in LB medium. Samples for tiling array analysis were taken during exponential growth phase. Hybridizations were performed in triplicate using RNA isolated from independent cultures.

2012-03-07 | E-GEOD-27303 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Definition of the M-OM-^C(W) Regulon of Bacillus subtilis in the Absence of Stress

Project description:Comprison of the transcriptome of wild type Bacillus subtilis to the mutants sigW, rasP and prsW to select all candidate sigW regulated genes. We identified 89 genes as being sigW regulated, including several non-coding RNA's. The effects of rasP and prsW mutations on sigW regulated genes were relatively mild, implying that RasP or PrsW are not strictly required for sigW activation. The rasP mutant has a peliotropic phenotype, affecting competence development, protein secretion and membrane protein production. We show that these are not mirrored in the transcriptome, suggesting that RasP exerts its effects at the post transcriptional level. RNA samples prepared from B. subtilis 168 and mutants sigW, rasP, and prsW were grown in Luria Bertani broth to O.D 600nm 1.0 were reverse transcribed, labeled and hybridized to tiling arrays. All hybridizations (except prsW which was in duplicate) were performed in triplicate using RNA isolated from independent cultures.

2013-01-02 | E-GEOD-35236 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The condition-dependent transcriptome of Bacillus subtilis 168

Project description:Recent studies revealed the unsuspected complexity of the bacterial transcriptome but its systematic analysis across many diverse conditions remains a challenge. Here we report the condition-dependent transcriptome of the prototype strain B. subtilis 168 across 104 conditions reflecting the bacterium's life-styles. This data set composed of 269 tiling array hybridizations allowed to observe ~85% of the annotated CDSs expressed in the higher 30% in at least one hybridization and thus provide an excellent coverage of the transcriptome of this bacterium. In addition to the Genbank annotation 1583 new segments of the chromosome were identified as transcribed and have transcription levels reported in the data matrix. RNA samples prepared from B. subtilis 168 grown under 104 experimental conditions were reverse transcribed, labeled and hybridized to tiling arrays. Most hybridizations were performed in duplicate or triplicate using RNA isolated from independent cultures. All experiments were performed with strain BSB1 which is a tryptophan-prototrophic (trp+) derivative of the 168 trpC2 strain.

2012-03-07 | E-GEOD-27219 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Bacillus subtilis Rnase Y activity in vivo analysed by tiling microarrays

Project description:RNase Y is an essential endoribonuclease affecting global mRNA stability in Bacillus subtilis. We used high-resolution tiling arrays to analyze the effect of RNase Y depletion on RNA abundance covering the entire genome. The data confirm that this endoribonuclease plays a key role in initiating the decay of a large number of mRNAs as well as non coding RNAs. Comparison of the data with that of two other recent studies revealed very significant differences. About two thirds of the mRNAs upregulated following RNase Y depletion were different when compared to either one of these studies and only about 10% of were in common in all three studies.Our data confirmed already known RNase Y substrates and due to the precision and reproducibility of the profiles allows an exceptionally detailed view of the turnover of hundreds of new RNA substrates. A four arrays study of the transcriptome profiles of the B. subtilis RNase Y depletion strain SSB447 (Shahbabian et al., 2009) in which the gene rny is under the control of an IPTG inducible promoter. Rnase Y depleted cells (IPTG-) are compared to the transcript profiles of non depleted cells (IPTG+). As the rny gene is essential, depletion can only be partial. Here we carefully selected the time point for taking the sample in order to minimize growth rate effects and to obtain an highly reproducible data set.

2013-01-15 | E-GEOD-38897 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcriptome analysis of a Staphylococcus aureus mutant defective in the transcription termination factor Rho.

Project description:This analysis is part of the study Whole-transcriptome analysis of Staphylococcus aureus under laboratory and infection-mimicking conditions (MÃ¤der, Nicolas et al., to be submitted) where the S. aureus HG001 transcriptome was analyzed under more than 40 different biological conditions. The data revealed a relatively low abundance of antisense RNAs in S. aureus, overlapping only 6% of the coding genes. Transcriptome analysis of the rho deletion mutant revealed a remarkable overall increase in antisense transcription in S. aureus. delta rho and wild type

2016-03-08 | E-GEOD-70041 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Whole-transcriptome analysis of Staphylococcus aureus under laboratory and infection-mimicking conditions

Project description:We report the condition-dependent transcriptome of S. aureus HG001, a derivative of strain NCTC 8325, by strand-specific tiling array hybridizations. More than 40 experimental conditions were investigated ranging from optimal in vitro growth to interaction with host cells. Analyses included the systematic mapping of transcription units, annotation of non-coding RNAs, the classification of promoters according to their dependency on SigA and SigB, and the prediction of potentially new transcription factor target sites. Antisense RNAs being of particular interest because of the small number of alternative sigma factors used by S. aureus were found to be relatively rare, overlapping only 6% of the annotated coding genes. RNA samples prepared from S. aureus HG001 grown in shake flask or cell culture infection experiments were reverse transcribed, labeled and hybridized to tiling arrays. Hybridizations were performed in triplicate using RNA isolated from independent cultures.

2016-03-08 | E-GEOD-70040 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Staphylococcus aureus HG001

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series

2016-03-08 | E-GEOD-70043 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression profiling of the Staphylococcus aureus GraSR regulon

Project description:The GraS/GraR two-component system has been shown to control cationic antimicrobial peptide (CAMP) resistance in the major human pathogen Staphylococcus aureus. We identified a highly conserved ten base pair palindromic sequence (5’ ACAAATTTGT 3’) located upstream from GraR-regulated genes (mprF and the dltA and vraFG operons), which we show to be essential for transcriptional regulation by GraR and induction in response to colistin, a bacterial CAMP, suggesting it is the likely GraR binding site. Genome-based predictions and transcriptome analysis revealed several novel GraR target genes. Global expression changes between the wild type strain HG001 (a rsbU+ variant of strain NCTC 8325) and a DgraSR mutant, grown to mid-exponential phase in TSB with 50 µg/ml colistin, were examined. Hybridizations were performed in triplicate using RNA isolated from independent cultures.

2011-08-31 | E-GEOD-26016 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Tiling array hybridizations of genomic DNA from Bacillus subtilis 168.

Project description:Genomic DNA prepared from B. subtilis 168 cells grown to stationary phase was hybridized to tiling arrays. The data are used in transcriptome studies to compute expression intensities from raw intensity data using a model of shift and drift and correcting for probe affinity variations as described in (Nicolas et al., 2009, Bioinformatics 25, 2341-2347). B. subtilis 168 was grown in LB medium to stationary phase. Genomic DNA was prepared from four independent cultures. After sonication, DNA was labeled with Cy3 and hybridized to tiling arrays.

2012-03-07 | E-GEOD-27419 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data