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The forced expression of Nanog or Esrrb allows preserve ESC status in the absence of nucleostemin expression


ABSTRACT: Nucleostemin (NS) gene is known to be expressed in stem cells in general including embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Previous knockdown and knockout studies have demonstrated that NS is important for the preservation of their self-renewality and high levels of pluripotent marker gene expression in mouse ESCs. In this study, we demonstrate that the forced expression of Nanog or Esrrb, but not other pluripotency factors, made NS expression dispensable in mouse ESCs. DNA microarray data deposited here underscored the notion that both Nanog and Esrrb could rather faithfully counteract the alteration of gene expression profile caused by NS expression ablation in ESCs. NS tet off ESCs (Stem Cells 27, 1066-1076, 2009) in which NS gene was homozygously disrupted, but NS cDNA was introduced in ROSA26 gene locus together with tetracycline-off system were used as parental ESCs to examine the effect of NS expression ablation in ESCs. In this study, how alteration of gene expression profile change associated with NS expression ablation was modulated by the forced expression of either constitutively active Stat3 (Stat3mut), Nanog or Esrrb. Effect obtained by the exposure to 2i condition (medium containing 2 kinase inhibitors against MEK and GSK3b) was also examined

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

SUBMITTER: Akihiko Okuda 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-56797 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Forced expression of Nanog or Esrrb preserves the ESC status in the absence of nucleostemin expression.

Katano Miyuki M   Ema Masatsugu M   Nakachi Yutaka Y   Mizuno Yosuke Y   Hirasaki Masataka M   Suzuki Ayumu A   Ueda Atsushi A   Nishimoto Masazumi M   Takahashi Satoru S   Okazaki Yasushi Y   Okuda Akihiko A  

Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio) 20150401 4


Nucleostemin (NS) is a nucleolar GTP-binding protein that is involved in a plethora of functions including ribosomal biogenesis and maintenance of telomere integrity. In addition to its expression in cancerous cells, the NS gene is expressed in stem cells including embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Previous knockdown and knockout studies have demonstrated that NS is important to preserve the self-renewality and high expression levels of pluripotency marker genes in ESCs. Here, we found that forced ex  ...[more]

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