Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

Chromatin immunoprecipitation profiling of human HeLa cells after immunoprecipitation of ptb65 associated mRNAs

ABSTRACT: PTB is multifunctional RNA binding protein reported to be involved in splicing, 3' -end processing, stability and translational regulation. Sample preparation methods (Gama-Carvalho et al, 2006, submitted); Suspension HeLa cells were grown in DMEM, 10% FCS, Pen/Strep and split 1:2 the day before harvesting. Post-nuclear cytoplasmic extracts were obtained as described (Herbert and Hecht 1999), using 5x107 cells/ml of lysis buffer. mRNAs were isolated by immunoprecipitation from 200ïl of precleared HeLa cell extract, using the anti-U2AF65 MC3 mAb (Gama-Carvalho, Krauss et al. 1997) or the Bb7 anti-PTB mAb (ATCC) for 2h at 4ÂºC. Immune complexes were precipitated with a slurry with 50% of protein A/protein G agarose beads (Amersham), blocked with 100ïg/ïl of tRNA and RNAse free BSA (Ambion), by rotating for 1h at 4ÂºC and washed with lysis buffer. Complexes bound to the beads were eluted with TES buffer (10mM Tris, 0.5M EDTA, 0.5% SDS, pH 8.0) by heating at 65ÂºC for 10 minutes and Trizol extracted. Polyadenilated RNA in the cell extract (input) and in the immunoprecipitation sample was reverse transcribed, end-tagged and PCR amplified using the Super SMART PCR cDNA synthesis kit from Clontech, following manufacturer instructions. 1ïg of input or precipitated RNA was used per RT-PCR reaction to produce samples for microarray hybridization. For each set of samples (input and immunoprecipitated) a 100ïl test PCR reaction was performed according to manufacturer instructions and analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis to select ideal conditions for amplification in the linear range. PCR reactions were pooled to obtain enough material for microarray hybridization. 15ïg of PCR amplified cDNA from input and immunoprecipitated samples were fragmented, end labeled with biotin and hybridized to Affymetrix GeneChip Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Arrays as described (Brodsky, Meyer et al. 2005), following standard Affymetrix hybridization protocols. Brodsky, A. S., C. A. Meyer, et al. (2005). "Genomic mapping of RNA polymerase II reveals sites of co-transcriptional regulation in human cells." Genome Biol 6(8): R64. Gama-Carvalho, M., R. D. Krauss, et al. (1997). "Targeting of U2AF65 to sites of active splicing in the nucleus." J Cell Biol 137(5): 975-87. Herbert, T. P. and N. B. Hecht (1999). "The mouse Y-box protein, MSY2, is associated with a kinase on non-polysomal mouse testicular mRNAs." Nucleic Acids Res 27(7): 1747-53. Experiment Overall Design: We have used microarray hybridization coupled to RNA immunoprecipitation from HeLa cell cytoplasmic extracts using anti-PTB antibodies to identify mRNA molecules associated with the PTB splicing factor

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Margarida Gama-Carvalho

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-6021 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Genome-wide identification of functionally distinct subsets of cellular mRNAs associated with two nucleocytoplasmic-shuttling mammalian splicing factors.

Gama-Carvalho Margarida M Barbosa-Morais Nuno L NL Brodsky Alexander S AS Silver Pamela A PA Carmo-Fonseca Maria M

Genome biology 20060101 11

<h4>Background</h4>Pre-mRNA splicing is an essential step in gene expression that occurs co-transcriptionally in the cell nucleus, involving a large number of RNA binding protein splicing factors, in addition to core spliceosome components. Several of these proteins are required for the recognition of intronic sequence elements, transiently associating with the primary transcript during splicing. Some protein splicing factors, such as the U2 small nuclear RNP auxiliary factor (U2AF), are known t ...[more]

PMID: 17137510

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Project description:U2AF65 is an essential splicing factor involved in the 3'splice site recognition dureing the first steps of spliceosome assembly. In addition, this protein has nucleocytoplasmic shuttling activity and the Drosophila homologue has been implicated in mRNA export. We have used microarray hybridization coupled to RNA immunoprecipitation from HeLa cell cytoplasmic extracts using anti-U2AF65 antibodies to identify mRNA molecules associated with the U2AF65 splicing factor; Sample preparation methods (Gama-Carvalho et al, 2006, submitted); Suspension HeLa cells were grown in DMEM, 10% FCS, Pen/Strep and split 1:2 the day before harvesting. Post-nuclear cytoplasmic extracts were obtained as described (Herbert and Hecht 1999), using 5x107 cells/ml of lysis buffer. mRNAs were isolated by immunoprecipitation from 200ïl of precleared HeLa cell extract, using the anti-U2AF65 MC3 mAb (Gama-Carvalho, Krauss et al. 1997) or the Bb7 anti-PTB mAb (ATCC) for 2h at 4ÂºC. Immune complexes were precipitated with a slurry with 50% of protein A/protein G agarose beads (Amersham), blocked with 100ïg/ïl of tRNA and RNAse free BSA (Ambion), by rotating for 1h at 4ÂºC and washed with lysis buffer. Complexes bound to the beads were eluted with TES buffer (10mM Tris, 0.5M EDTA, 0.5% SDS, pH 8.0) by heating at 65ÂºC for 10 minutes and Trizol extracted. Polyadenilated RNA in the cell extract (input) and in the immunoprecipitation sample was reverse transcribed, end-tagged and PCR amplified using the Super SMART PCR cDNA synthesis kit from Clontech, following manufacturer instructions. 1ïg of input or precipitated RNA was used per RT-PCR reaction to produce samples for microarray hybridization. For each set of samples (input and immunoprecipitated) a 100ïl test PCR reaction was performed according to manufacturer instructions and analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis to select ideal conditions for amplification in the linear range. PCR reactions were pooled to obtain enough material for microarray hybridization. 15ïg of PCR amplified cDNA from input and immunoprecipitated samples were fragmented, end labeled with biotin and hybridized to Affymetrix GeneChip Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Arrays as described (Brodsky, Meyer et al. 2005), following standard Affymetrix hybridization protocols. Brodsky, A. S., C. A. Meyer, et al. (2005). "Genomic mapping of RNA polymerase II reveals sites of co-transcriptional regulation in human cells." Genome Biol 6(8): R64. Gama-Carvalho, M., R. D. Krauss, et al. (1997). "Targeting of U2AF65 to sites of active splicing in the nucleus." J Cell Biol 137(5): 975-87. Herbert, T. P. and N. B. Hecht (1999). "The mouse Y-box protein, MSY2, is associated with a kinase on non-polysomal mouse testicular mRNAs." Nucleic Acids Res 27(7): 1747-53. Experiment Overall Design: RNA immunoprecipitation was performed from HeLa cell extracts with anti-U2AF65 antibodies. For each immunoprecipitation experiment, two Affimetrix microarrays were hybridized with equal amount of total extract cDNA or cDNA from the immunoprecipitated sample. This series contains microarray data from three independant RNA immunoprecipitation experiments

Project description:PTB is multifunctional RNA binding protein reported to be involved in splicing, 3' -end processing, stability and translational regulation. Sample preparation methods (Gama-Carvalho et al, 2006, submitted) Suspension HeLa cells were grown in DMEM, 10% FCS, Pen/Strep and split 1:2 the day before harvesting. Post-nuclear cytoplasmic extracts were obtained as described (Herbert and Hecht 1999), using 5x107 cells/ml of lysis buffer. mRNAs were isolated by immunoprecipitation from 200ul of precleared HeLa cell extract, using the anti-U2AF65 MC3 mAb (Gama-Carvalho, Krauss et al. 1997) or the Bb7 anti-PTB mAb (ATCC) for 2h at 4ºC. Immune complexes were precipitated with a slurry with 50% of protein A/protein G agarose beads (Amersham), blocked with 100ug/ul of tRNA and RNAse free BSA (Ambion), by rotating for 1h at 4ºC and washed with lysis buffer. Complexes bound to the beads were eluted with TES buffer (10mM Tris, 0.5M EDTA, 0.5% SDS, pH 8.0) by heating at 65ºC for 10 minutes and Trizol extracted. Polyadenilated RNA in the cell extract (input) and in the immunoprecipitation sample was reverse transcribed, end-tagged and PCR amplified using the Super SMART PCR cDNA synthesis kit from Clontech, following manufacturer instructions. 1ug of input or precipitated RNA was used per RT-PCR reaction to produce samples for microarray hybridization. For each set of samples (input and immunoprecipitated) a 100ul test PCR reaction was performed according to manufacturer instructions and analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis to select ideal conditions for amplification in the linear range. PCR reactions were pooled to obtain enough material for microarray hybridization. 15ug of PCR amplified cDNA from input and immunoprecipitated samples were fragmented, end labeled with biotin and hybridized to Affymetrix GeneChip Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Arrays as described (Brodsky, Meyer et al. 2005), following standard Affymetrix hybridization protocols. Brodsky, A. S., C. A. Meyer, et al. (2005). "Genomic mapping of RNA polymerase II reveals sites of co-transcriptional regulation in human cells." Genome Biol 6(8): R64. Gama-Carvalho, M., R. D. Krauss, et al. (1997). "Targeting of U2AF65 to sites of active splicing in the nucleus." J Cell Biol 137(5): 975-87. Herbert, T. P. and N. B. Hecht (1999). "The mouse Y-box protein, MSY2, is associated with a kinase on non-polysomal mouse testicular mRNAs." Nucleic Acids Res 27(7): 1747-53. Keywords: RNA immunoprecipitation

Project description:U2AF65 is an essential splicing factor involved in the 3'splice site recognition dureing the first steps of spliceosome assembly. In addition, this protein has nucleocytoplasmic shuttling activity and the Drosophila homologue has been implicated in mRNA export. We have used microarray hybridization coupled to RNA immunoprecipitation from HeLa cell cytoplasmic extracts using anti-U2AF65 antibodies to identify mRNA molecules associated with the U2AF65 splicing factor Sample preparation methods (Gama-Carvalho et al, 2006, submitted) Suspension HeLa cells were grown in DMEM, 10% FCS, Pen/Strep and split 1:2 the day before harvesting. Post-nuclear cytoplasmic extracts were obtained as described (Herbert and Hecht 1999), using 5x107 cells/ml of lysis buffer. mRNAs were isolated by immunoprecipitation from 200ul of precleared HeLa cell extract, using the anti-U2AF65 MC3 mAb (Gama-Carvalho, Krauss et al. 1997) or the Bb7 anti-PTB mAb (ATCC) for 2h at 4ºC. Immune complexes were precipitated with a slurry with 50% of protein A/protein G agarose beads (Amersham), blocked with 100ug/ul of tRNA and RNAse free BSA (Ambion), by rotating for 1h at 4ºC and washed with lysis buffer. Complexes bound to the beads were eluted with TES buffer (10mM Tris, 0.5M EDTA, 0.5% SDS, pH 8.0) by heating at 65ºC for 10 minutes and Trizol extracted. Polyadenilated RNA in the cell extract (input) and in the immunoprecipitation sample was reverse transcribed, end-tagged and PCR amplified using the Super SMART PCR cDNA synthesis kit from Clontech, following manufacturer instructions. 1ug of input or precipitated RNA was used per RT-PCR reaction to produce samples for microarray hybridization. For each set of samples (input and immunoprecipitated) a 100ul test PCR reaction was performed according to manufacturer instructions and analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis to select ideal conditions for amplification in the linear range. PCR reactions were pooled to obtain enough material for microarray hybridization. 15ug of PCR amplified cDNA from input and immunoprecipitated samples were fragmented, end labeled with biotin and hybridized to Affymetrix GeneChip Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Arrays as described (Brodsky, Meyer et al. 2005), following standard Affymetrix hybridization protocols. Brodsky, A. S., C. A. Meyer, et al. (2005). "Genomic mapping of RNA polymerase II reveals sites of co-transcriptional regulation in human cells." Genome Biol 6(8): R64. Gama-Carvalho, M., R. D. Krauss, et al. (1997). "Targeting of U2AF65 to sites of active splicing in the nucleus." J Cell Biol 137(5): 975-87. Herbert, T. P. and N. B. Hecht (1999). "The mouse Y-box protein, MSY2, is associated with a kinase on non-polysomal mouse testicular mRNAs." Nucleic Acids Res 27(7): 1747-53. Keywords: RNA immunoprecipitation

Project description:BACKGROUND: Pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are prevalent chronic diseases with substantial implications for human health. DM patients are more susceptible to PTB, which exacerbates diabetes-related complications. However, the complex molecular mechanisms underlying the enhanced susceptibility of DM patients to PTB infection remain poorly understood. RESULTS: α-and β-diversity of gut microbiota were significantly reduced in PTB patients and PTB-DM patients. In addition, the abundances of families Lachnospiraceae and Ruminococcaceae in Firmicutes phylum were downregulated in PTB patients and further diminished in PTB-DM patients. On the other hand, untargeted metabolomics in frozen serum and stool samples indicated that such as Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis, Arginine and proline metabolism, Tryptophan metabolism and Histidine metabolism et al were consistently and significantly altered in PTB patients and PTB-DM patients, with the significant upregulation of most metabolites. Amino acids like serine, proline, histidine et al were both remarkably elevated in PTB and PTB-DM patients. The correlation network analysis reveals the relationships between the shared microbial biomarkers and the shared metabolic pathways. CONCLUSIONS: This research contributes to the exploration of pivotal diagnostic biomarkers for both patients with PTB and PTB accompanied by diabetes. Specifically, shared reductions were identified in the genera g-Roseburia, g-Ruminococcaceae_UCG.013, g-Ruminococcaceae_NK4A214, g-Lachnospiraceae_unclassified and g-Firmicutes_unclassified, in addition to notable regulation of amino acids like glycine, serine and histine in patients with PTB and PTB-DM. Our study expands the comprehension of the intricate connections linking gut microbiota, fecal metabolites and serum metabolites in PTB and PTB-DM patients.

Dataset Information

Chromatin immunoprecipitation profiling of human HeLa cells after immunoprecipitation of ptb65 associated mRNAs

Publications

Genome-wide identification of functionally distinct subsets of cellular mRNAs associated with two nucleocytoplasmic-shuttling mammalian splicing factors.

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