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Effect of ruxolitinib treatment on gene expression in triple-negative breast cancer cell lines

ABSTRACT: HCC1143, HCC70, HCC38, and SUM159PT cells were treated for 4 or 24 hrs with 1uM ruxolitinib. Control cells were treated for 24 hrs with DMSO (0.1%). The purpose was to determine changes in gene expresison patterns following inhibition of JAK1/2 in the cells. Three independent experiments were conducted for three biological replicates at each time point, for each cell line

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Justin Balko

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-70508 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Effect of ruxolitinib treatment on gene expression in triple-negative breast cancer cell lines

Project description:HCC1143, HCC70, HCC38, and SUM159PT cells were treated for 4 or 24 hrs with 1uM ruxolitinib. Control cells were treated for 24 hrs with DMSO (0.1%). The purpose was to determine changes in gene expresison patterns following inhibition of JAK1/2 in the cells.

2015-12-31 | GSE70508 | GEO

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Gene expression profiling of MDA231, BT549, and SUM159PT cells after selumetinib treatment or DUSP4 siRNA knockdown

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2013-09-03 | E-GEOD-41816 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Quantitative Proteomics Analysis to Determine Specificity of PRC2 Degrader

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2020-01-09 | PXD016021 | Pride

Differential Effects of JAK1 vs. JAK2 Inhibition in Mouse Models of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

Project description:Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) comprises a severe hyperinflammatory phenotype driven by the overproduction of cytokines, many of which signal via the JAK/STAT pathway. Indeed, the JAK1/2 inhibitor ruxolitinib has demonstrated efficacy in pre-clinical studies and early-phase clinical trials in HLH. Nevertheless, concerns remain for ruxolitinib-induced cytopenias, which are postulated to result from the blockade of JAK2-dependent hematopoietic growth factors. To explore the therapeutic effects of selective JAK inhibition in mouse models of HLH, we carried out studies incorporating the JAK1 inhibitor itacitinib, the JAK2 inhibitor fedratinib and the JAK1/2 inhibitor ruxolitinib. All three drugs were well-tolerated and at the doses tested, they suppressed interferon-gamma (IFNg)-induced STAT1 phosphorylation in vitro and in vivo. Itacitinib, but not fedratinib, significantly improved survival and clinical scores in CpG-induced secondary HLH. Conversely, in primary HLH, where perforin-deficient (Prf1-/-) mice are infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV), itacitinib and fedratinib performed suboptimally. Ruxolitinib demonstrated excellent clinical efficacy in both HLH models. RNA-sequencing of splenocytes from LCMV-infected Prf1-/- mice revealed that itacitinib targeted inflammatory and metabolic pathway genes in CD8 T cells, while fedratinib targeted genes regulating cell proliferation and metabolism. In monocytes, neither drug conferred major transcriptional impacts. Consistent with its superior clinical effects, ruxolitinib exerted the greatest transcriptional changes in CD8 T cells and monocytes, targeting more genes across several biologic pathways, most notably JAK-dependent pro-inflammatory signaling. We conclude that JAK1 inhibition is sufficient to curtail CpG-induced disease, but combined inhibition of JAK1 and JAK2 is needed to best control LCMV-induced immunopathology.

2024-03-05 | GSE230771 | GEO

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2022-05-27 | GSE201093 | GEO

RNA-seq of C3H/HeJ AA mice skin biopsies treated with JAK-selective inhibitors

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