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Tumor suppressor role of Ezh2 in an NRASQ61K driven model of Early T-cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

ABSTRACT: This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

SUBMITTER: Tobias Neff

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-76603 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Tumor suppressor role of Ezh2 in an NRASQ61K driven model of Early T-cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

2016-01-07 | GSE76603 | GEO

Tumor suppressor role of Ezh2 in an NRASQ61K driven model of Early T-cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ChIP-Seq)

Project description:Purpose: To characterize changes in genome-wide H3K27me3 associated with homozygous inactivation the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) lysine methyltransferase Ezh2 in a mouse model of earlt T-cell precursor ALL (ETP-ALL) Methods: We performed Chip-seq for the H3K27me3 Chromatin mark on Ezh2ff and Ezh2ko cells NRASQ61K leukemias. Results: Inactivation of Ezh2 in this model leads to accelerated leukemia development. Resulting gene expression changes are complex and include enrichment of genes associated with immature hematopoietic cells, Ras signaling and Cytokines and their cognate receptors. Genes that lose K27me3 in Ezh2ko vs. Ezh2ff cells (ChIP-Seq) are enriched by GSEA in Ezh2ko vs Ezh2ff cells. Conclusions: Inactivation of Ezh2 in our model leads to accentuated expression of early hematopoietic gene expression programs, to accentuated growth and survival signaling and to transcriptonal enrichment of PRC2 targets. ChIP-Seq for H3K27me3 using Ezh2ff and Ezh2ko NRASQ61K leukemias harvested from leukemic mice and expanded on OP9DL1 cells.

2016-01-07 | E-GEOD-76601 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Tumor suppressor role of Ezh2 in an NRASQ61K driven model of Early T-cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (RNA-Seq)

Project description:Purpose: To characterize transcriptional changes associated with homozygous inactivation the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) lysine methyltransferase Ezh2 in a mouse model of earlt T-cell precursor ALL (ETP-ALL) Methods: We sequenced mRNA from NRASQ61K transformed murine LSK-cells co-transduced with a self-inactivating Cre-vector. Cells were sorted for Cre-expression (lox-stop-loxRosa26-YFP) or expression of an inert control vector (GFP) and differentiated on OP9DL1 stroma with and without a functional Ezh2 gene. Results: Inactivation of Ezh2 in this model leads to accelerated leukemia development. Resulting gene expression changes are complex and include enrichment of genes associated with immature hematopoietic cells, Ras signaling and Cytokines and their cognate receptors. Conclusions: Inactivation of Ezh2 in our model leads to accentuated expression of early hematopoietic gene expression programs and to accentuated growth and survival signaling. Examination of mRNA levels between Ezh2ff and Ezh2ko in vivo, Ezh2ff and Ezh2ko in vitro.

2016-01-07 | E-GEOD-76602 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Tumor suppressor role of Ezh2 in an NRASQ61K driven model of Early T-cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (RNA-Seq)

2016-01-07 | GSE76602 | GEO

Tumor suppressor role of Ezh2 in an NRASQ61K driven model of Early T-cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ChIP-Seq)

2016-01-07 | GSE76601 | GEO

Tumor suppressor role of Ezh2 in an NRASQ61K driven model of Early T-cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Project description:Tumor suppressor role of Ezh2 in an NRASQ61K driven model of Early T-cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

| PRJNA308125 | ENA

Ezh2 Controls an Early Hematopoietic Program and Growth and Survival Signaling in Early T Cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.

Project description:Early T cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ETP-ALL) is an aggressive subtype of ALL distinguished by stem-cell-associated and myeloid transcriptional programs. Inactivating alterations of Polycomb repressive complex 2 components are frequent in human ETP-ALL, but their functional role is largely undefined. We have studied the involvement of Ezh2 in a murine model of NRASQ61K-driven leukemia that recapitulates phenotypic and transcriptional features of ETP-ALL. Homozygous inactivation of Ezh2 cooperated with oncogenic NRASQ61K to accelerate leukemia onset. Inactivation of Ezh2 accentuated expression of genes highly expressed in human ETP-ALL and in normal murine early thymic progenitors. Moreover, we found that Ezh2 contributes to the silencing of stem-cell- and early-progenitor-cell-associated genes. Loss of Ezh2 also resulted in increased activation of STAT3 by tyrosine 705 phosphorylation. Our data mechanistically link Ezh2 inactivation to stem-cell-associated transcriptional programs and increased growth/survival signaling, features that convey an adverse prognosis in patients.

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Early precursor T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: current paradigms and evolving concepts.

Project description:Early precursor T cell-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ETP-ALL) is a rare entity characterized by chemo-resistance and a paucity of data regarding optimal management. We review here the literature regarding the management of ETP-ALL and focus on the recent, emerging data, regarding the potential role of molecularly targeted approaches with a focus on venetoclax.

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TEL-AML1 transgenic zebrafish model of precursor B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Project description:Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a clonal disease that evolves through the accrual of genetic rearrangements and/or mutations within the dominant clone. The TEL-AML1 (ETV6-RUNX1) fusion in precursor-B (pre-B) ALL is the most common genetic rearrangement in childhood cancer; however, the cellular origin and the molecular pathogenesis of TEL-AML1-induced leukemia have not been identified. To study the origin of TEL-AML1-induced ALL, we generated transgenic zebrafish expressing TEL-AML1 either ubiquitously or in lymphoid progenitors. TEL-AML1 expression in all lineages, but not lymphoid-restricted expression, led to progenitor cell expansion that evolved into oligoclonal B-lineage ALL in 3% of the transgenic zebrafish. This leukemia was transplantable to conditioned wild-type recipients. We demonstrate that TEL-AML1 induces a B cell differentiation arrest, and that leukemia development is associated with loss of TEL expression and elevated Bcl2/Bax ratio. The TEL-AML1 transgenic zebrafish models human pre-B ALL, identifies the molecular pathways associated with leukemia development, and serves as the foundation for subsequent genetic screens to identify modifiers and leukemia therapeutic targets.

| S-EPMC1622794 | biostudies-literature

Venetoclax and Bortezomib in Relapsed/Refractory Early T-Cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.

Project description: Not available

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