Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

Transcription profiling of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains 383 and 2192

ABSTRACT: At mid-log phase (OD600 of 0.5), unique gene expression patterns were observed between these two strains with 3.4% of the transcripts (188/5570) expressed differentially. Of the 188 significantly varied (>1.8 fold) genes, 115 were up-regulated in 383 while 73 were up-regulated in 2192. Experiment Overall Design: The goal of this experiment was to identify the differentially expressed genes from two genetically similar but phenotypically distinct P. aeruginosa strains 383 and 2192. Two strains were isolated two days apart from the sputum of the same cystic fibrosis patient. Following proper culture RNA was extracted from the two strains. Affymetrix GeneChip Pseudomonas aeruginosa was used to examine the gene expression paterns of the two strains.

ORGANISM(S): Pseudomonas aeruginosa

SUBMITTER: Jayasimha Rao

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-9621 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

A novel oxidized low-density lipoprotein-binding protein from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Rao Jayasimha J DiGiandomenico Antonio A Unger Jason J Bao Yongde Y Polanowska-Grabowska Renata K RK Goldberg Joanna B JB

Microbiology (Reading, England) 20080201 Pt 2

A novel protein, PA0122, has been identified in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and shown to bind to oxidized low-density lipoprotein (Ox-LDL). The PA0122 gene was recognized based on gene expression pattern differences between two strains of P. aeruginosa isolated from the sputum of an individual with cystic fibrosis (CF). There was an approximately eightfold increase in PA0122 expression in the non-mucoid strain 383, compared to that in the mucoid strain 2192. Quantitative real-time RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) su ...[more]

PMID: 18227268

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Project description:Pseudomonas aeruginosa airway infection is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. In vitro models that closely mimic CF sputum are needed to improve understanding of the pathobiology of P. aeruginosa in the CF airway. We developed an artificial sputum medium (ASMDM) that more closely resembles the composition of CF sputum than current media. In order to validate the utility of ASMDM, we used GeneChip microarrays to compare expression data of P. aeruginosa UCBPP-PA14 (PA14) in ASMDM with published data for this strain grown under the same conditions in an artificial medium containing 10% (v/v) CF sputum. Thirty-seven of 39 nutrition-related genes were differentially expressed in the same manner in both media. However, 24 quorum-sensing (QS) genes, 23 Type III secretion system and several anaerobic respiration genes were more highly expressed in ASMDM than in sputum-containing medium. When grown to stationary phase in ASMDM, PA14 differentially expressed about 50 biologically significant genes compared to stationary phase growth in Luria Broth; genes involved in iron acquisition (pfeA, fepC) and in assimilatory nitrate reduction (nasC, nirD) were upregulated, while 24 QS genes, including the regulator rhlR, lasA, rsaL, aprADEI and phenazine genes phzC2DD2EG2 were downregulated. Downregulation of QS-regulated virulence genes has been noted in chronic P. aeruginosa infection. ASMDM thus appears highly suitable for studies on gene expression of (i) P. aeruginosa strains from acutely and chronically infected CF patients and (ii) established biofilms that are a hallmark of advanced CF lung disease. PA14 was grown in four different ways: 1. Logarithmic growth for early gene expression Cells were grown in MOPS-Glucose and separately in ASMDM. The average of two biological duplicates in each case was compared to the other to determine differential gene expression. 2. Stationary phase growth for gene expression Cells were grown in Luria Broth and separately in ASMDM. The average of two biological duplicates in each case was compared to the other to determine differential gene expression.

Dataset Information

Transcription profiling of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains 383 and 2192

Publications

A novel oxidized low-density lipoprotein-binding protein from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

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