Miz1 is required to maintain physiological levels of autophagic flux_1
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus
SUBMITTER: Anneli Gebhardt
PROVIDER: E-MEXP-3878 | biostudies-arrayexpress |
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress
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Project description:To isolate neuronal progenitor cells (NPCs), forebrains of E13.5 Miz1+/+ or Miz1-delta-POZ embryos were cut in small pieces, digested with trypsin and filtered through sterile gauze. Cells were cultivated in 2:1 DMEM/F12 supplemented with 1xB27 (Life technologies), 20 ng/ul EGF (Biomol), 20 ng/?l basic FGF (Biomol), 1 ug/ml fungizone (Gibco) and Penicillin/Streptomycin (PAA). NPCs were passaged every seven days. RNA expression of different genotypes was compared in sec. and quart. neurospheres.
2013-10-01 | E-MEXP-3883 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The deletion of the POZ domain of the transcription factor Miz1 leads to a late onset neuropathy with subsequent spontaneous regeneration in mice. In this study, we aim to identify genes that are involved in the development of this neuropathy. We traced first gene regulatory changes in sciatic nerve tissue from Miz1∆POZ mice to 30 days after birth. At this time point, we harvested samples of sciatic nerve tissue from several mice and performed RNAseq analysis to identify differentially expressed genes between Miz1∆POZ and wild type mice.
2018-03-14 | E-MTAB-5600 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Medulloblastomas (MBs) are cerebellar tumors that can be classified into molecularly distinct subgroups that differ in pathology and prognosis. The mechanisms that underlie subgroup specification are largely unknown. While human SHH MBs express MYCN, Group3 (G3) MBs are associated with c-MYC (MYC) overexpression and often show metastasis that confers a poor prognosis. Although MYC proteins are thought to be functionally exchangeable, ectopic expression of Myc or N-myc in Trp53-/-;Cdkn2c-/- cerebellar granule neuron progenitors (GNPs) induces G3 and SHH MBs, respectively, demonstrating that each Myc protein has distinct biological properties. We now show that Myc and N-myc differ in their affinity to Miz1 and that Myc, but not N-myc, effectively recruits Miz1 to its target sites on chromatin. The interaction of Myc with Miz1 is required for the genesis of G3 MB. Myc suppresses ciliogenesis and âreprogramsâ the transcriptome of SHH-dependent GNPs to stem-like cells by repressing genes highly expressed in SHH MB via Miz1. Consistently, target genes of Myc/Miz1 are repressed in human G3 MBs but not in other MB subgroups. Collectively, the data show that the interaction of Myc with Miz1 is a defining hallmark of G3 MB development. In this study, we show that Myc and N-myc differ in their affinity for Miz1, and Myc/Miz1 interaction is required for Group3 medulloblastoma (MB). The gene expression profiles of these tumors were compared to our previously published Group3 MB model as well as SHH model of MB (Kawachi et al., 2012, Cancer Cell). Cerebellar granule neuron progenitors (GNPs) [dka220-222] from postnatal (P) 6 Math1-GFP;Trp53-/-;Cdkn2c-/-. For SHH medulloblastomas, [dka204-206] and [blm015-017 or dka050-dka051], spontaneous medulloblastomas from Cdkn2c-/-;Trp53Fl/Fl;Nestin-Cre (Kawachi et al., 2012, Cancer Cell) and Ptch1+/-;Cdkn2c-/- (Uziel et al., 2005, Genes Dev) were used, respectively. Myc- [dka201-203] and MycV394D (termed MycVD thereafter)- [bvo017-bvo023] tumors were from Trp53-/-;Cdkn2c-/- cerebella of P6-P7 pups. Myc/ÎPOZ tumors [bvo002-bvo006] were obtained from Trp5Fl/Fl;Miz1ÎPOZ/POZ;Nestin-Cre cerebella of P6-P7 pups.
2016-01-21 | E-GEOD-66093 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Miz1deltaPOZ mothers feature a lactation defect. In order to identify genes potentially regulated by Miz1 which could explain the observed phenotype and to assess the relative expression of milk protein genes and JAK-STAT pathway components, a genome-wide cDNA microarray was performed using samples from control and Miz1deltaPOZ animals obtained at day 6 of lactation (n=4 for each genotype).
2014-02-25 | E-MTAB-1718 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Lineage negative, CD44 negative, CD25 positive thymocytes were isolated from wt mice or Miz1 POZ-domain knockout mice to analyze the effect of loss of Miz1 in the DN3 population of T-cells We used the mouse Affymetrix MOE430-2 microarray to characterize global gene expression changes of DN3 thymocytes from Miz1 knockout mice. We performed microarray based gene expression profiling to determine the effect of loss of Miz1 activity on the gene expression pattern of mouse DN3 thymocytes from wt and Miz1-delta-POZ mice.
2011-08-23 | E-GEOD-28342 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Lineage negative, CD44 negative, CD25 positive thymocytes were isolated from wt mice or Miz1 POZ-domain knockout mice to analyze the effect of loss of Miz1 in the DN3 population of T-cells We used the mouse Affymetrix MOE430-2 microarray to characterize global gene expression changes of DN3 thymocytes from Miz1 knockout mice.
2011-08-24 | GSE28342 | GEO
Project description:Previous studies have revealed that nuclear Miz1 is implicated in the regulation of several cancers mainly relying on its POZ domain. Current study, however, uncovers an unexpected function of cytoplasmic Miz1 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In vivo HCC models in Miz1 and Miz1(POZ) KO mice along with RNA-sequencing experiments show that hepatocyte specific ablation of Miz1 exacerbates TNF-α-induced NF-κB activation and promotes the progression of HCC independent of its transcriptional activity. Ubiquitination and proteosomal degradation of cytoplasmic Miz1 liberates its novel partner Metadherin (MTDH), and its site specific phosphorylation is critical to NF-κB activation. These findings reveal a brand new role of cytosolic Miz1 as a suppressor of HCC, and provide profound insights into liver cancer diagnosis and treatment.
2020-10-11 | GSE104940 | GEO
Project description:TÜAB zebrafish were maintained at 28.5 °C in in 1x Danieau solution (58 mM NaCl, 0.7 mM KCl, 0.4 mM MgSO4, 0.6 mM Ca (NO3)2, 5 mM HEPES, pH 7.6, 0.0001 % Methylene blue). Morpholinos (Gene Tools, Philomath, OR) were designed against Danio rerio lin-9 homolog (Genebank accession NM_001044946). The morpholino (MO) sequences were MO-E1 5´-GTTAGTTTTATTACTCACTCTCGTC-3´ and 5-base mismatch morpholino MO-E1mis 5´-GTTACTTTTAATACTGACTGTCCTC-3´. 7 ng of morpholinos were injected into one cell-stage embryos. 20 embryos per condition (MO E1; MO E1mis) were pooled for RNA purification 24 h post fertilization. Using the two color Quick-Amp Labeling Kit (Agilent; 5190-0444) 100 ng of total RNA were used for cDNA synthesis, mRNA amplification and labeling according to manufacturers instructions. Transcriptional profiling was done on a zebrafish oligo array (Agilent; G2519F AMADID 019161) in a 4 x 44K slide format and analyzed as described before.<br>
2009-03-28 | E-MEXP-2100 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most common malignant brain tumor. MB is a cerebellar tumor that occurs mostly in children between the ages of 3-7 years but also in adults. Human MBs are classified into four subgroups: Wingless (WNT), Sonic Hedgehog (SHH), Group 3 (G3) and G4, each of which with distinct molecular signatures. SHH MBs with MYCN amplification and TP53 mutations and G3 MBs characterized by C-MYC (MYC) overexpression in ~17% of cases from gene amplification with stem like properties, are the most aggressive and least curable with current therapeutic regimen. Using an orthotopic transplant approach, we found that enforced expression of MYCN in cerebellar granule neural progenitors (CGNPs) from 5-7 days old Trp53-null mice induced SHH MBs after transfer in the cortices or cerebella of naive recipient mice. In contrast, overexpression of MYC induced G3 MBs. Because MYCN and MYC bind to the same E-box DNA sequences, we hypothesized that the difference between MYC and MYCN-induced gene expression and tumor identity might be due to their interaction with different partners in CGNPs. In this study, we investigated the role of the Myc interacting zinc finger protein 1 (MIZ1). We found that MIZ1 binds with higher affinity to MYC than to MYCN and that MIZ1 and MYC co-occupy thousands of promoters in G3 MB. Remarkably, enforced expression of a MYC mutant (MYCV394D) that no longer binds to MIZ1 in Trp53-null CGNPs or expression of wild type MYC in CGNPs that lack functional Miz1 resulted in massive changes of the resulting tumorâ??s transcriptional program. Tumors differed from both SHH and G3 medulloblastoma and had a later time of onset compared to MYC-driven G3 medulloblastoma. Our data demonstrate that interaction of MYC with MIZ1 is required for the development of G3 medulloblastoma. ChIP-Seq experiments for Miz1, c-Myc and NMyc from murine medulloblastoma material. Either sorted tumor cells (Miz1 and c-Myc) or spheres from tumor cells (Miz1 and NMyc) were used. Input-samples were sequenced as controls. RNA-Seq from G3 medulloblastomas after restoration of Atoh1 expression.
2016-01-21 | E-GEOD-64425 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We used microarrays to analyze the role of Lin9 in gene expression. Experimental overall design: We prepared MEFs from embyos containing a conditional allele of Lin9 and a CreERT2 transgene. Transcriptional profiles of untreated and 4-OHT-treated MEFs were compared.
2010-03-31 | E-MEXP-2097 | biostudies-arrayexpress