Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

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RNAseq of epidermis reconstructed from TSG-6-/- and TSG-6+/+ immortalized N/TERT keratinocytes and stimulated or not with interleukins 4 and 13 for 48h


ABSTRACT: TNFα-stimulated gene 6 (TSG-6) is an anti-inflammatory protein. In human epidermis, TSG-6 is secreted in extracellular matrix where it interacts with hyaluronan (HA). However, their functions are not well understood. In this study, immortalized N/TERT keratinocytes were edited by CRISPR/Cas9, used to reconstruct in vitro epidermis (RHE) and stimulated or not with interleukins 4 and 13 for 48h to mimic atopic dermatitis (AD). Two TSG-6-/- clones (respectively TSG-6-/- (a) and TSG-6-/- (b)) harboring major deletions in both alleles were selected and compared to TSG-6+/+ cells. Epidermis reconstructed from TSG-6-/- (a) and TSG-6-/- (b) exhibit normal differentiation process and morphology but show an increased HA leakage in the underlying culture medium of both TSG-6-/- RHE compared to TSG-6+/+ tissues, especially in conditions that mimic AD. While IL-4/13 treatment of RHE induces regulation of genes associated with AD, the absence of TSG-6 don’t seem to show any major transcriptomic regulation.

INSTRUMENT(S): Illumina NovaSeq 6000

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Céline Evrard 

PROVIDER: E-MTAB-10095 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Deletion of <i>TNFAIP6</i> Gene in Human Keratinocytes Demonstrates a Role for TSG-6 to Retain Hyaluronan Inside Epidermis.

Evrard Céline C   Faway Emilie E   De Vuyst Evelyne E   Svensek Olivier O   De Glas Valérie V   Bergerat David D   Salmon Michel M   De Backer Olivier O   Flamion Bruno B   Le-Buanec Hélène H   Lambert de Rouvroit Catherine C   Poumay Yves Y  

JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health 20210823 4


TSG-6 is a soluble protein secreted in the extracellular matrix by various cell types in response to inflammatory stimuli. TSG-6 interacts with extracellular matrix molecules, particularly hyaluronan (HA), and promotes cutaneous wound closure in mice. Between epidermal cells, the discrete extracellular matrix contains HA and a tiny amount of TSG-6. However, challenges imposed to keratinocytes in reconstructed human epidermis revealed strong induction of TSG-6 expression, after exposure to T help  ...[more]

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