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Transcription profiling by array of haploid yeast segregants that are genomically characterized to investigate their time-dependent response to rapamycin

ABSTRACT: We profiled the time-dependent expression levels of a set of 95 genomically characterized haploid yeast segregants in response to rapamycin. They were derived from two genetically diverse parental yeast strains, BY4716 and RM11. Both parental strains have been sequenced. Our goal is to capture widespread transcriptional changes over time, and to leverage on both the temporal and genetic variations to construct regulatory networks.

ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae

SUBMITTER: Ka Yee Yeung

PROVIDER: E-MTAB-412 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Construction of regulatory networks using expression time-series data of a genotyped population.

Yeung Ka Yee KY Dombek Kenneth M KM Lo Kenneth K Mittler John E JE Zhu Jun J Schadt Eric E EE Bumgarner Roger E RE Raftery Adrian E AE

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20111114 48

The inference of regulatory and biochemical networks from large-scale genomics data is a basic problem in molecular biology. The goal is to generate testable hypotheses of gene-to-gene influences and subsequently to design bench experiments to confirm these network predictions. Coexpression of genes in large-scale gene-expression data implies coregulation and potential gene-gene interactions, but provide little information about the direction of influences. Here, we use both time-series data and ...[more]

PMID: 22084118

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Genetic complexity in yeast transcripts

Project description:Haploid segregants from a cross between the yeast strains BY4716 and RM11-1a as in Brem et al. 2002 and Yvert et al. 2003. This series contains all GSE617 samples (re-submitted for convenience), plus 27 additional segregants assayed with the same protocol and the same reference sample as GSE617. Keywords: other

2005-01-20 | GSE1990 | GEO

Integrating Large-Scale Functional Genomic Data to Dissect the Complexity of Yeast Regulatory Networks

Project description:A major goal of biology is the construction of networks that predict complex system behavior. We combine multiple types of molecular data, including genotypic, expression, transcription factor binding site (TFBS), and protein-protein interaction (PPI) data previously generated from a number of yeast experiments in order to reconstruct causal gene networks. Networks based on different types of data are compared using metrics devised to assess the predictive power of a network. A network reconstructed by integrating genotypic, TFBS and PPI data is shown to be the most predictive. This network is used to predict causal regulators responsible for hot spots of gene expression activity in a segregating yeast population. The network is also shown to elucidate the mechanisms by which causal regulators give rise to larger-scale changes in gene expression activity. Predictions are prospectively validated to provide direct experimental evidence that predictive networks can be constructed by integrating multiple, appropriate data types. Keywords: allele replacement Allele replacement strains were created in two backgrounds: BY (BY4724 and BY4742), and RM11-1a, and compared to the parental type (BY4716 and RM11-1a). BY7g, BY9g, BY11g are BY4716, while RM7g, RM9g, and RM11g are RM11-1a. YAD350 is a MKT1 D30G replacement strain in BY4742 background. YLK804 is a SAL1-RM allele in BY4724 and YLK806 is a SAL1-BY allele in RM11-1a. All strains were grown in YNB + 2% glucose, with leucine, lysine, and uracil. YAD350 was also grown with histidine.

2008-06-15 | E-GEOD-11111 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcription profiling and genotyping, detection of allele specific gene expression of Saccharomyces BY, isogenic to S288C, and RM, a wild vineyard strain

Project description:By hybridizing mRNA to oligonucleotide arrays and searching for probes that are outliers in their probe set, we identify and genotype polymorhisms in two strains of yeast (BY, isogenic to S288C, and RM, a wild vineyard strain) and segregants from a cross between the two strains. We then use this mRNA based genotyping approach to study allele-specific expression in diploid hybrids from a cross between BY and RM. A 1:1 mixture of BY and RM parental mRNA is created and hybridized to arrays as a control in these allele-specific expression experiments. The S. cerevisiae strains BY4716, an S288C derivative, and RM11-1a, a haploid Bb32(3) derivative, are described elsewhere (Brem et al. 2002, Yvert et al. 2003). We grew cultures to 10e7 cells/mL in shake flasks at 175 rpm at 300 C in synthetic C medium. We followed the standard Affymetrix protocol for preparation of RNA samples and for hybridization of the samples to Affymetrix YGS98 expression arrays. In total, three cultures of the BY strain, three cultures of the RM strain, one culture of each of the two haploid segregants and the two diploid segregants hybrids, three cultures of the BY-BY hybrid, three cultures of the RM-RM hybrid, and six cultures of the BY-RM hybrid were analyzed. Values calculated using the method described by Zhang et al. (Nat Biotechnol. 21, 818-821). The results are part of Ronald et al. (in press) describing a novel use of oligonucleotide expression arrays to perform genotyping. This method requires the use of individual probe signals, rather than the overall probeset value as is produced by analysis programs such as MAS or RMA.

2008-06-11 | E-GEOD-1975 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Simultaneous genotyping, gene expression measurement, and detection of allele-specific expression

Project description:By hybridizing mRNA to oligonucleotide arrays and searching for probes that are outliers in their probe set, we identify and genotype polymorhisms in two strains of yeast (BY, isogenic to S288C, and RM, a wild vineyard strain) and segregants from a cross between the two strains. We then use this mRNA based genotyping approach to study allele-specific expression in diploid hybrids from a cross between BY and RM. A 1:1 mixture of BY and RM parental mRNA is created and hybridized to arrays as a control in these allele-specific expression experiments. The S. cerevisiae strains BY4716, an S288C derivative, and RM11-1a, a haploid Bb32(3) derivative, are described elsewhere (Brem et al. 2002, Yvert et al. 2003). We grew cultures to 10e7 cells/mL in shake flasks at 175 rpm at 300 C in synthetic C medium. We followed the standard Affymetrix protocol for preparation of RNA samples and for hybridization of the samples to Affymetrix YGS98 expression arrays. In total, three cultures of the BY strain, three cultures of the RM strain, one culture of each of the two haploid segregants and the two diploid segregants hybrids, three cultures of the BY-BY hybrid, three cultures of the RM-RM hybrid, and six cultures of the BY-RM hybrid were analyzed. Values calculated using the method described by Zhang et al. (Nat Biotechnol. 21, 818-821). The results are part of Ronald et al. (2005) describing a novel use of oligonucleotide expression arrays to perform genotyping. This method requires the use of individual probe signals, rather than the overall probeset value as is produced by analysis programs such as MAS or RMA.

2004-11-16 | GSE1975 | GEO

BYxwild_40

Project description:Expression analysis of F1 haploid segregants from a cross between BY4716 (isogenic to S288c) and a wild isolate collected by R. Mortimer. Each segregant sample was subjected to a dye-swap pair of arrays. All arrays used the same pool of reference BY4716 sample. In sample titles, "BY" alone signifies the reference sample and all other strings represent segregants. All sample titles are of the form S1-S2. S1 indicates the sample whose signal was read as channel 1 (Cy5 labeling, fluorescence at 635 nm) and S2 as channel 2 (Cy3, 532 nm). Keywords: repeat sample

2002-05-01 | GSE37 | GEO

Gene Expression of MATa yeast segregants (YJM789 X S96) after alpha factor treatment

Project description:In this study, we mapped for the first time differences in transcription binding among individuals and elucidated the genetic basis of such variation. Whole-genome Ste12 binding profiles were determined using ChIP-Seq in pheromone-treated cells of 43 segregants of a cross between two highly diverged yeast strains, YJM789 and S288c, as well as the parental lines. We identified extensive Ste12 binding variation among individuals and mapped underlying cis- and trans- acting loci responsible for such variation. We showed that the majority of TF binding variation is cis-linked and that many variations are associated with polymorphisms residing in the binding motifs of Ste12 as well as those of several known and proposed Ste12 cofactors. We also identified two trans factors, AMN1 and FLO8, that modulate Ste12 binding to promoters of more than 10 genes under Î±-factor treatment. Neither of these two genes was known to regulate Ste12 previously, and we suggest that they may be key mediators of gene activity and phenotypic diversity. Ste12 binding strongly correlates with gene expression for more than 200 genes, indicating that binding variation is functional. Many of the variable bound genes are involved in cell wall organization and biogenesis. Overall, we identified key regulators of molecular diversity among individuals and provide novel insights into mechanisms of gene regulation. We measured gene expression levels after 30 minutes treatment with alpha factor for 43 MATa segregants from a YJM789 X S96 cross, as well as MATa parental lines. We also measured the gene expression levels without alpha factor treatment for parental lines (S96, HS959) and SEG8 as controls.

2010-05-14 | E-GEOD-19634 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide Ste12-binding site mapping in MATa segregants of YJM789 x S96 cross

Project description:In this study, we mapped for the first time differences in transcription binding among individuals and elucidated the genetic basis of such variation. Whole-genome Ste12 binding profiles were determined using ChIP-Seq in pheromone-treated cells of 43 segregants of a cross between two highly diverged yeast strains, YJM789 and S288c as well as the parental lines. We identified extensive Ste12 binding variation among individuals and mapped underlying cis- and trans- acting loci responsible for such variation. We showed that the majority of TF binding variation is cis-linked and that many variations are associated with polymorphisms residing in the binding motifs of Ste12 as well as those of several known and proposed Ste12 cofactors. We also identified two trans factors, AMN1 and FLO8, that modulate Ste12 binding to promoters of more than 10 genes under Î±-factor treatment. Neither of these two genes was known to regulate Ste12 previously, and we suggest that they may be key mediators of gene activity and phenotypic diversity. Ste12 binding strongly correlates with gene expression for more than 200 genes indicating that binding variation is functional. Many of the variable bound genes are involved in cell wall organization and biogenesis. Overall, we identified key regulators of molecular diversity among individuals and provide novel insights into mechanisms of gene regulation. Two ChIP-Seq experiments and one Input DNA-Seq experiment for the yeast strains S96, HS959 and 43 MATa segregants were performed under alpha factor treatment conditions; an additional replicate was also performed for some of the strains. One ChIP-Seq experiment for each parental strain was performed without alpha factor treatment, and one ChIP-Seq experiment for each of the 24 deletion strains was performed under alpha factor treatment.

2010-02-18 | E-GEOD-19635 | biostudies-arrayexpress

BY_wild_parents

Project description:Expression analysis of BY4716(isogenic to S288c) and a wild isolate collected by R. Mortimer. Each strain was grown in culture 6 independent times and RNA from each culture was isolated. Each of these RNA samples was subjected to a dye-swap pair of arrays (except the "RM11" sample, which only got one array). All arrays used the same pool of reference BY4716 sample. In sample titles, "BY" alone signifies the reference sample and all other strings represent independent cultures. All sample titles are of the form S1-S2. S1 indicates the sample whose signal was read as channel 1 (Cy5 labeling, fluorescence at 635 nm) and S2 as channel 2 (Cy3, 532 nm). Keywords: repeat sample

2002-05-01 | GSE38 | GEO

Gene Expression of MATa yeast segregants (YJM789 X S96) after alpha factor treatment

Project description:In this study, we mapped for the first time differences in transcription binding among individuals and elucidated the genetic basis of such variation. Whole-genome Ste12 binding profiles were determined using ChIP-Seq in pheromone-treated cells of 43 segregants of a cross between two highly diverged yeast strains, YJM789 and S288c, as well as the parental lines. We identified extensive Ste12 binding variation among individuals and mapped underlying cis- and trans- acting loci responsible for such variation. We showed that the majority of TF binding variation is cis-linked and that many variations are associated with polymorphisms residing in the binding motifs of Ste12 as well as those of several known and proposed Ste12 cofactors. We also identified two trans factors, AMN1 and FLO8, that modulate Ste12 binding to promoters of more than 10 genes under α-factor treatment. Neither of these two genes was known to regulate Ste12 previously, and we suggest that they may be key mediators of gene activity and phenotypic diversity. Ste12 binding strongly correlates with gene expression for more than 200 genes, indicating that binding variation is functional. Many of the variable bound genes are involved in cell wall organization and biogenesis. Overall, we identified key regulators of molecular diversity among individuals and provide novel insights into mechanisms of gene regulation.

2010-02-18 | GSE19634 | GEO

Genome-wide Ste12-binding site mapping in MATa segregants of YJM789 x S96 cross

Project description:In this study, we mapped for the first time differences in transcription binding among individuals and elucidated the genetic basis of such variation. Whole-genome Ste12 binding profiles were determined using ChIP-Seq in pheromone-treated cells of 43 segregants of a cross between two highly diverged yeast strains, YJM789 and S288c as well as the parental lines. We identified extensive Ste12 binding variation among individuals and mapped underlying cis- and trans- acting loci responsible for such variation. We showed that the majority of TF binding variation is cis-linked and that many variations are associated with polymorphisms residing in the binding motifs of Ste12 as well as those of several known and proposed Ste12 cofactors. We also identified two trans factors, AMN1 and FLO8, that modulate Ste12 binding to promoters of more than 10 genes under α-factor treatment. Neither of these two genes was known to regulate Ste12 previously, and we suggest that they may be key mediators of gene activity and phenotypic diversity. Ste12 binding strongly correlates with gene expression for more than 200 genes indicating that binding variation is functional. Many of the variable bound genes are involved in cell wall organization and biogenesis. Overall, we identified key regulators of molecular diversity among individuals and provide novel insights into mechanisms of gene regulation.

2010-02-18 | GSE19635 | GEO

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