Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

ATAC-seq of primary mammalian aortic endothelial cells before and after TNFα stimulation

ABSTRACT: To identify conserved TNFα-induced changes in chromatin-accessibility in mammals, we performed ATAC-seq in primary vascular endothelial cells (ECs) isolated from the aortas of human (HAEC), mouse (MAEC) and cow (BAEC), before and after TNFα. We overlay our data with multi-species NF-κB binding data and identify multiple modes of NF-κB-chromatin interactions that are conserved during mammalian TNFα response. Our cross-species approach identifies conserved changes in chromatin-accessibility at NF-κB binding sites that are disease-relevant and essential during mammalian acute inflammation.

INSTRUMENT(S): Illumina HiSeq 2500

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

SUBMITTER: Azad Alizada

PROVIDER: E-MTAB-7878 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

RNA-seq of primary aortic human endothelial cells before and after TNFα stimulation

Project description:To characterize the transcriptome of primary vascular endothelial cells (ECs) during TNFα-response, we performed total RNA-seq on primary human aortic ECs (HAEC), before and after TNFα (45 min. 10 ng/mL).

2020-06-01 | E-MTAB-7896 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Multi-species RELA ChIP-seq of mammalian aortic endothelial cells before and after TNFα stimulation

Project description:TNFα has an evolutionary conserved role in mediating inflammation via activation of the transcription factor NF-κB. The functions of individual NF-κB binding sites are not well understood. To identify conserved and functionally important NF-κB binding sites in mammals, we performed ChIP-seq to map the genome-wide binding of RELA and select histone modifications in primary vascular endothelial cells (ECs) isolated from the aortas of human (HAEC), mouse (MAEC) and cow (BAEC), before and after TNFα. The conserved RELA binding sites show strong epigenetic changes in response to TNFα and enrich near genes controlling vascular development and pro-inflammatory responses. Our method identifies novel modes of RELA-chromatin interactions that are conserved in mammals and shared between multiple cell-types. Particularly, genomic regions bound by RELA prior to stimulation are important responders during TNFα stimulation. We use CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing to validate the roles of the conserved RELA pre-bound sites near pro-inflammatory genes such as CCL2 and PLK2. Our evolutionary approach describes new aspects of mammalian NF-κB biology including its role within super-enhancers and relevance in inflammatory disorders.

2020-10-03 | E-MTAB-7889 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcription profiling of human coronary artery endothelial cells treated with ADMA at 2uM (a pathophysiological dose) and 100uM (a pharmacological dose), for 24h

Project description:Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) is a naturally occurring inhibitor of nitric oxide synthesis that accumulates in wide range of diseases associated with endothelial dysfunction and enhanced atherosclerosis. Plasma ADMA has been implicated as a major novel cardiovascular risk factor, but the mechanisms by which low concentrations of ADMA produce adverse effects on the cardiovascular system are unclear. We have treated human coronary artery endothelial cells with ADMA at 2uM (a pathophysiological dose) and 100uM (a pharmacological dose), for 24h.

2005-09-01 | E-MEXP-377 | biostudies-arrayexpress

A pseudogene lncRNA at the interface of inflammation and anti-inflammatory therapeutics

Project description:Pseudogenes are thought to be inactive gene sequences, but recent evidence of extensive pseudogene transcription raised the question of potential function. Here we discover and characterize the sets of lncRNAs induced by inflammatory signaling via TNFα. TNFα regulates hundreds of lncRNAs, including 54 pseudogene lncRNAs, several of which show exquisitely selective expression in response to specific cytokines and microbial components in a NF-κB-dependent manner. Lethe, a pseudogene lncRNA, is selectively induced by proinflammatory cytokines via NF-κB or glucocorticoid receptor agonist, and functions in negative feedback signaling to NF-κB. Lethe interacts with NF-κB subunit RelA to inhibit RelA DNA binding and target gene activation. Lethe level decreases with organismal age, a physiological state associated with increased NF-κB activity. These findings suggest that expression of pseudogenes lncRNAs are actively regulated and constitute functional regulators of inflammatory signaling. RNA profiles of wild type (WT) MEFs treated with TNF-alpha were generated by deep sequencing using Illumina GAIIx. Examination of H3K4me3 histome modification in MEF.

2013-08-05 | E-GEOD-47494 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Quantitative Phospho-proteomic Analysis of TNFα/NFκB Signaling Reveals a Role for RIPK1 Phosphorylation in Suppressing Necrotic Cell Death

Project description:TNFα is a potent inducer of inflammation due to its ability to promote gene expression, inpart via the NFκB pathway. Moreover, in some contexts, TNFα promotes Caspase-dependent apoptosis or RIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL-dependent necrosis. Engagement of the TNF Receptor Signaling Complex (TNF-RSC), which contains multiple kinase activities, promotes phosphorylation of several downstream components, including TAK1, IKKα/IKKβ, IκBα and NFκB. However, immediate downstream phosphorylation events occurring in response to TNFα signaling are poorly understood at a proteome-wide level. Here we use Tandem mass tagging-based proteomics to quantitatively characterize acute TNFα-mediated alterations in the proteome and phosphoproteome with or without inhibition of the cIAP-dependent survival arm of the pathway with a SMAC mimetic. We identify and quantify over 8,000 phosphorylated peptides, among which are numerous known sites in the TNF-RSC, NFκB, and MAP kinase signaling systems, as well as numerous previously unrecognized phosphorylation events. Functional analysis of S320 phosphorylation in RIPK1 demonstrates a role for this event in suppressing its kinase activity, association with CASPASE-8 and FADD proteins, and subsequent necrotic cell death during inflammatory TNFα stimulation. This study provides a resource for further elucidation of TNFα-dependent signaling pathways.

2017-05-30 | PXD006055 | Pride

Genome map of SND1 binding sites by ChIP-chip analysis in human HepG2 cells under inflammatory conditions.

Project description:Profiling of promoter occupancy by SND1 coactivator in human hepatoma cells. Control and TNFα-treated HepG2 cells are immunoprecipitated with anti-SND1 antibody and input and immunoprecipitated material were hybridized in an Agilent human promoter microarray Two-condition experiment. Biological replicates: 3 control replicates, 3 TNFα-treated replicates. Input vs. Immunoprecipitated material

2015-07-31 | E-GEOD-61539 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression levels of mature miRNAs from Caco2 cell treated with inflammatory cytokines

Project description:We used microarray to determine the miRNA whose expression was changed at 6 hours after inflammatory cytokines (TNFα, IL1α, IL1β, or IL6) treatment. Two-condition experiment; Caco2 control vs Caco2 treated with TNFα, IL1α, IL1β,or IL6 for 6 hours

2012-04-21 | E-GEOD-37288 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Dynamic Changes in the Proximitome of Neutral Sphingomyelinase-2 (NSM2) in TNFα Stimulated Jurkat Cells

Project description:Ceramides generated by the activity of the neutral sphingomyelinase 2 (NSM2) play a pivotal role in stress responses in mammalian cells. Dysregulation of sphingolipid metabolism has been implicated in numerous inflammation-related pathologies. However, its influence on inflammatory cytokine-induced signaling is yet incompletely understood. Here, we used proximity labeling to explore the plasma membrane proximal protein network of NSM2 and TNFα-induced changes thereof. We established Jurkat cells stably expressing NSM2 C-terminally fused to the engineered ascorbate peroxidase 2 (APEX2). Removal of excess biotin phenol substantially improved streptavidin-based affinity purification of biotinylated proteins. Using our optimized protocol, we determined NSM2-proximal biotinylated proteins and their changes within the first 5 min of TNFα stimulation by quantitative mass spectrometry. We observed significant dynamic changes in the NSM2 microenvironment in response to TNFαstimulation consistent with rapid remodeling of protein networks. Our data confirmed known NSM2 interactors and revealed that the recruitment of most proteins depended on NSM2 enzymatic activity. We measured significant enrichment of proteins related to vesicle-mediated transport, including proteins of recycling endosomes, trans-Golgi network, and exocytic vesicles in the proximitome of enzymatically active NSM2 within the first minutes of TNFα stimulation. Hence, the NSM2 proximal network and its TNFα-induced changes provide a valuable resource for further investigations into the involvement of NSM2 in the early signaling pathways triggered by TNFα.

2024-07-05 | PXD052930 | Pride

A Comparative Analysis of the Transcriptome of Hypoxia and Inflammation in Swan 71 Human Trophophoblast Cells: Its Implications in Preeclampsia

Project description:Chemical hypoxia by CoCl2 treatment and pro-inflammatory cytokines induced distinct changes in the transcriptome of Swan 71 human trophoblasts. Not Paired. Samples were treated with control treatments (PBS) as well as with CoCl2, IL-1β, and TNFα.

2011-11-15 | E-GEOD-31679 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Histone ChIP-seq of primary mouse aortic endothelial cells treated with TNFα against untreated controls

Project description:TNFα is a potent cytokine to mediate inflammatory response by activation of the master transcription factor NF-kB. Endothelial cells are important participants in inflammatory responses in animals. NF-kB is a major mediator to activate endothelial cells by inducing multiple pro-inflammatory genes in response to TNFα. NF-kB mediated gene transcription is known to accompany rapid changes in epigenetic states. However, the epigenetic landscape in response to the cytokine challenge TNFα in mouse endothelial cells has not been described. Our approach characterized the epigenetic profiles on a genome-wide scale and mapped putative active enhancers in primary mouse aortic endothelial cells.

2023-03-01 | E-MTAB-12212 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data