Artificial Intelligence in Resuscitation: A Scoping Review.
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ABSTRACT: Introduction
Cardiac arrest is a significant cause of premature mortality and severe disability. Despite the death rate steadily decreasing over the previous decade, only 22% of survivors achieve good clinical status and only 25% of patients survive until their discharge from the hospital. The objective of this scoping review was to review relevant AI modalities and the main potential applications of AI in resuscitation.Methods
We conducted the literature search for related studies in PubMed, EMBASE, and Google Scholar. We included peer-reviewed publications and articles in the press, pooling and characterizing the data by their model types, goals, and benefits.Results
After identifying 268 original studies, we chose 59 original studies (reporting 1,817,419 patients) to include in the qualitative synthesis. AI-based methods appear to be superior to traditional methods in achieving high-level performance.Conclusion
AI might be useful in predicting cardiac arrest, heart rhythm disorders, and post-cardiac arrest outcomes, as well as in the delivery of drone-delivered defibrillators and notification of dispatchers. AI-powered technologies could be valuable assistants to continuously track patient conditions. Healthcare professionals should assist in the research and development of AI-powered technologies as well as their implementation into clinical practice.
SUBMITTER: Viderman D
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10054374 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Publications
Artificial Intelligence in Resuscitation: A Scoping Review.
Viderman Dmitriy D Abdildin Yerkin G YG Batkuldinova Kamila K Badenes Rafael R Bilotta Federico F
Journal of clinical medicine 20230314 6
<h4>Introduction</h4>Cardiac arrest is a significant cause of premature mortality and severe disability. Despite the death rate steadily decreasing over the previous decade, only 22% of survivors achieve good clinical status and only 25% of patients survive until their discharge from the hospital. The objective of this scoping review was to review relevant AI modalities and the main potential applications of AI in resuscitation.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted the literature search for related studi ...[more]
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