Dataset Information

Triqler for Protein Summarization of Data from Data-Independent Acquisition Mass Spectrometry.

ABSTRACT: A frequent goal, or subgoal, when processing data from a quantitative shotgun proteomics experiment is a list of proteins that are differentially abundant under the examined experimental conditions. Unfortunately, obtaining such a list is a challenging process, as the mass spectrometer analyzes the proteolytic peptides of a protein rather than the proteins themselves. We have previously designed a Bayesian hierarchical probabilistic model, Triqler, for combining peptide identification and quantification errors into probabilities of proteins being differentially abundant. However, the model was developed for data from data-dependent acquisition. Here, we show that Triqler is also compatible with data-independent acquisition data after applying minor alterations for the missing value distribution. Furthermore, we find that it has better performance than a set of compared state-of-the-art protein summarization tools when evaluated on data-independent acquisition data.

SUBMITTER: Truong P

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10088044 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Triqler for Protein Summarization of Data from Data-Independent Acquisition Mass Spectrometry.

Truong Patrick P The Matthew M Käll Lukas L

Journal of proteome research 20230329 4

A frequent goal, or subgoal, when processing data from a quantitative shotgun proteomics experiment is a list of proteins that are differentially abundant under the examined experimental conditions. Unfortunately, obtaining such a list is a challenging process, as the mass spectrometer analyzes the proteolytic peptides of a protein rather than the proteins themselves. We have previously designed a Bayesian hierarchical probabilistic model, Triqler, for combining peptide identification and quanti ...[more]

PMID: 36988210

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Project description:Methodologies that facilitate high-throughput proteomic analysis are a key step toward moving proteome investigations into clinical translation. Data independent acquisition (DIA) has potential as a high-throughput analytical method due to the reduced time needed for sample analysis, as well as its highly quantitative accuracy. However, a limiting feature of DIA methods is the sensitivity of detection of low abundant proteins and depth of coverage, which other mass spectrometry approaches address by two-dimensional fractionation (2D) to reduce sample complexity during data acquisition. In this study, we developed a 2D-DIA method intended for rapid- and deeper-proteome analysis compared to conventional 1D-DIA analysis. First, we characterized 96 individual fractions obtained from the protein standard, NCI-7, using a data-dependent approach (DDA), identifying a total of 151,366 unique peptides from 11,273 protein groups. We observed that the majority of the proteins can be identified from just a few selected fractions. By performing an optimization analysis, we identified six fractions with high peptide number and uniqueness that can account for 80% of the proteins identified in the entire experiment. These selected fractions were combined into a single sample which was then subjected to DIA (referred to as 2D-DIA) quantitative analysis. Furthermore, improved DIA quantification was achieved using a hybrid spectral library, obtained by combining peptides identified from DDA data with peptides identified directly from the DIA runs with the help of DIA-Umpire. The optimized 2D-DIA method allowed for improved identification and quantification of low abundant proteins compared to conventional unfractionated DIA analysis (1D-DIA). We then applied the 2D-DIA method to profile the proteomes of two breast cancer patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models, quantifying 6,217 and 6,167 unique proteins in basal- and luminal- tumors, respectively. Overall, this study demonstrates the potential of high-throughput quantitative proteomics using a novel 2D-DIA method.

Dataset Information

Triqler for Protein Summarization of Data from Data-Independent Acquisition Mass Spectrometry.

Publications

Triqler for Protein Summarization of Data from Data-Independent Acquisition Mass Spectrometry.

Similar Datasets

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