Dataset Information

The global disease burden attributable to a diet low in fibre in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

The relationship of a diet low in fibre with mortality has not been evaluated. This study aims to assess the burden of non-communicable chronic diseases (NCD) attributable to a diet low in fibre globally from 1990 to 2019.

Design

All data were from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2019, in which the mortality, disability-adjusted life-years (DALY) and years lived with disability (YLD) were estimated with Bayesian geospatial regression using data at global, regional and country level acquired from an extensively systematic review.

Setting

All data sourced from the GBD Study 2019.

Participants

All age groups for both sexes.

Results

The age-standardised mortality rates (ASMR) declined in most GBD regions; however, in Southern sub-Saharan Africa, the ASMR increased from 4·07 (95 % uncertainty interval (UI) (2·08, 6·34)) to 4·60 (95 % UI (2·59, 6·90)), and in Central sub-Saharan Africa, the ASMR increased from 7·46 (95 % UI (3·64, 11·90)) to 9·34 (95 % UI (4·69, 15·25)). Uptrends were observed in the age-standardised YLD rates attributable to a diet low in fibre in a number of GBD regions. The burden caused by diabetes mellitus increased in Central Asia, Southern sub-Saharan Africa and Eastern Europe.

Conclusions

The burdens of disease attributable to a diet low in fibre in Southern sub-Saharan Africa and Central sub-Saharan Africa and the age-standardised YLD rates in a number of GBD regions increased from 1990 to 2019. Therefore, greater efforts are needed to reduce the disease burden caused by a diet low in fibre.

SUBMITTER: Zhuo M

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10131147 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Publications

The global disease burden attributable to a diet low in fibre in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019.

Zhuo Ming M Chen Ze Z Zhong Mao-Lin ML Liu Ye-Mao YM Lei Fang F Qin Juan-Juan JJ Sun Tao T Yang Chengzhang C Chen Ming-Ming MM Song Xiao-Hui XH Wang Li-Feng LF Li Yi Y Zhang Xiao-Jing XJ Zhu Lihua L Cai Jingjing J Ye Jun-Ming JM Zhou Gang G Zeng Yong Y

Public health nutrition 20220923 4

<h4>Objective</h4>The relationship of a diet low in fibre with mortality has not been evaluated. This study aims to assess the burden of non-communicable chronic diseases (NCD) attributable to a diet low in fibre globally from 1990 to 2019.<h4>Design</h4>All data were from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2019, in which the mortality, disability-adjusted life-years (DALY) and years lived with disability (YLD) were estimated with Bayesian geospatial regression using data at global, region ...[more]

PMID: 36138541

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Dataset Information

The global disease burden attributable to a diet low in fibre in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019.

Objective

Design

Setting

Participants

Results

Conclusions

Publications

The global disease burden attributable to a diet low in fibre in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019.

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