Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Ye W
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10384189 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Jun
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Ye Wei W Li Meiye M Luo Kewang K
Pharmaceutics 20230621 7
The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays critical roles in immune modulation and tumor malignancies in the process of cancer development. Immune cells constitute a significant component of the TME and influence the migration and metastasis of tumor cells. Recently, a number of therapeutic approaches targeting immune cells have proven promising and have already been used to treat different types of cancer. In particular, PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibitors have been used in the first-line setting in non-smal ...[more]