Dataset Information

Global impacts of COVID-19 on lifestyles and health and preparation preferences: An international survey of 30 countries.

ABSTRACT:

Background

The health area being greatest impacted by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and residents' perspective to better prepare for future pandemic remain unknown. We aimed to assess and make cross-country and cross-region comparisons of the global impacts of COVID-19 and preparation preferences of pandemic.

Methods

We recruited adults in 30 countries covering all World Health Organization (WHO) regions from July 2020 to August 2021. 5 Likert-point scales were used to measure their perceived change in 32 aspects due to COVID-19 (-2 = substantially reduced to 2 = substantially increased) and perceived importance of 13 preparations (1 = not important to 5 = extremely important). Samples were stratified by age and gender in the corresponding countries. Multidimensional preference analysis displays disparities between 30 countries, WHO regions, economic development levels, and COVID-19 severity levels.

Results

16 512 adults participated, with 10 351 females. Among 32 aspects of impact, the most affected were having a meal at home (mean (m) = 0.84, standard error (SE) = 0.01), cooking at home (m = 0.78, SE = 0.01), social activities (m = -0.68, SE = 0.01), duration of screen time (m = 0.67, SE = 0.01), and duration of sitting (m = 0.59, SE = 0.01). Alcohol (m = -0.36, SE = 0.01) and tobacco (m = -0.38, SE = 0.01) consumption declined moderately. Among 13 preparations, respondents rated medicine delivery (m = 3.50, SE = 0.01), getting prescribed medicine in a hospital visit / follow-up in a community pharmacy (m = 3.37, SE = 0.01), and online shopping (m = 3.33, SE = 0.02) as the most important. The multidimensional preference analysis showed the European Region, Region of the Americas, Western Pacific Region and countries with a high-income level or medium to high COVID-19 severity were more adversely impacted on sitting and screen time duration and social activities, whereas other regions and countries experienced more cooking and eating at home. Countries with a high-income level or medium to high COVID-19 severity reported higher perceived mental burden and emotional distress. Except for low- and lower-middle-income countries, medicine delivery was always prioritised.

Conclusions

Global increasing sitting and screen time and limiting social activities deserve as much attention as mental health. Besides, the pandemic has ushered in a notable enhancement in lifestyle of home cooking and eating, while simultaneously reducing the consumption of tobacco and alcohol. A health care system and technological infrastructure that facilitate medicine delivery, medicine prescription, and online shopping are priorities for coping with future pandemics.

SUBMITTER: Li J

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10416140 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Global impacts of COVID-19 on lifestyles and health and preparation preferences: An international survey of 30 countries.

Li Jiaying J Fong Daniel Yee Tak DYT Lok Kris Yuet Wan KYW Wong Janet Yuen Ha JYH Man Ho Mandy M Choi Edmond Pui Hang EPH Pandian Vinciya V Davidson Patricia M PM Duan Wenjie W Tarrant Marie M Lee Jung Jae JJ Lin Chia-Chin CC Akingbade Oluwadamilare O Alabdulwahhab Khalid M KM Ahmad Mohammad Shakil MS Alboraie Mohamed M Alzahrani Meshari A MA Bilimale Anil S AS Boonpatcharanon Sawitree S Byiringiro Samuel S Hasan Muhammad Kamil Che MKC Schettini Luisa Clausi LC Corzo Walter W De Leon Josephine M JM De Leon Anjanette S AS Deek Hiba H Efficace Fabio F El Nayal Mayssah A MA El-Raey Fathiya F Ensaldo-Carrasco Eduardo E Escotorin Pilar P Fadodun Oluwadamilola Agnes OA Fawole Israel Opeyemi IO Goh Yong-Shian Shawn YS Irawan Devi D Khan Naimah Ebrahim NE Koirala Binu B Krishna Ashish A Kwok Cannas C Le Tung Thanh TT Leal Daniela Giambruno DG Lezana-Fernández Miguel Ángel MÁ Manirambona Emery E Mantoani Leandro Cruz LC Meneses-González Fernando F Mohamed Iman Elmahdi IE Mukeshimana Madeleine M Nguyen Chinh Thi Minh CTM Nguyen Huong Thi Thanh HTT Nguyen Khanh Thi KT Nguyen Son Truong ST Nurumal Mohd Said MS Nzabonimana Aimable A Omer Nagla Abdelrahim Mohamed Ahmed NAMA Ogungbe Oluwabunmi O Poon Angela Chiu Yin ACY Reséndiz-Rodriguez Areli A Puang-Ngern Busayasachee B Sagun Ceryl G CG Shaik Riyaz Ahmed RA Shankar Nikhil Gauri NG Sommer Kathrin K Toro Edgardo E Tran Hanh Thi Hong HTH Urgel Elvira L EL Uwiringiyimana Emmanuel E Vanichbuncha Tita T Youssef Naglaa N

Journal of global health 20230811

<h4>Background</h4>The health area being greatest impacted by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and residents' perspective to better prepare for future pandemic remain unknown. We aimed to assess and make cross-country and cross-region comparisons of the global impacts of COVID-19 and preparation preferences of pandemic.<h4>Methods</h4>We recruited adults in 30 countries covering all World Health Organization (WHO) regions from July 2020 to August 2021. 5 Likert-point scales were used to measu ...[more]

PMID: 37565394

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Dataset Information

Global impacts of COVID-19 on lifestyles and health and preparation preferences: An international survey of 30 countries.

Background

Methods

Results

Conclusions

Publications

Global impacts of COVID-19 on lifestyles and health and preparation preferences: An international survey of 30 countries.

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