Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Thyroid Eye Disease and its Vision-Threatening Manifestations in the Academy IRIS Registry: 2014-2018.


ABSTRACT:

Purpose

To evaluate prevalence of thyroid eye disease (TED) and associated factors in the American Academy of Ophthalmology IRIS Registry (Intelligent Research in Sight).

Design

Cross-sectional analysis of the IRIS Registry.

Methods

IRIS Registry patients (18-90 years old) were classified as TED (ICD-9: 242.00, ICD-10: E05.00 on ≥2 visits) or non-TED cases, and prevalence was estimated. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% Confidence Intervals (CIs) were estimated using logistic regression.

Results

41,211 TED patients were identified. TED prevalence was 0.09%, showed a unimodal age distribution (highest prevalence in ages 50-59 years (y) (0.12%)), higher rates in females than males (0.12% vs. 0.04%) and in non-Hispanics than Hispanics (0.10% vs. 0.05%). Prevalence differed by race (from 0.08% in Asians to 0.12% in Black/African-Americans), with varying peak ages of prevalence. Factors associated with TED in multivariate analysis included age: ((18-<30y (reference), 30-39y: OR (95%CI) 2.2 (2.0, 2.4), 40-49y: 2.9 (2.7,3.1), 50-59y: 3.3 (3.1, 3. 5), 60-69y: 2.7 (2.54, 2.85), 70+: 1.5 (1.46, 1.64)); female sex vs male (reference), 3.5 (3.4,3.6), race: White (reference), Blacks: 1.1 (1.1,1.2), Asian: 0.9 (0.8,0.9), Hispanic ethnicity vs not Hispanic (reference), 0.68 (0.6,0.7), smoking status: (never (ref), former: 1.64 (1.6,1.7), current 2.16: (2.1,2.2)) and Type 1 diabetes (yes vs no (reference): 1.87 (1.8, 1.9).

Conclusions

This epidemiologic profile of TED includes new observations such as a unimodal age distribution and racial variation in prevalence. Associations with female sex, smoking, and Type 1 diabetes are consistent with prior reports. These findings raise novel questions about TED in different populations.

SUBMITTER: Ramesh S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10525031 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Thyroid Eye Disease and its Vision-Threatening Manifestations in the Academy IRIS Registry: 2014-2018.

Ramesh Sathyadeepak S   Zhang Qiang Ed QE   Sharpe James J   Penne Robert R   Haller Julia J   Lum Flora F   Lee Aaron Y AY   Lee Cecilia S CS   Pershing Suzann S   Miller Joan W JW   Lorch Alice A   Hyman Leslie L  

American journal of ophthalmology 20230517


<h4>Purpose</h4>To evaluate prevalence of thyroid eye disease (TED) and associated factors in the American Academy of Ophthalmology IRIS<sup>Ⓡ</sup> Registry (Intelligent Research in Sight).<h4>Design</h4>Cross-sectional analysis of the IRIS Registry.<h4>Methods</h4>IRIS Registry patients (18-90 years old) were classified as TED (ICD-9: 242.00, ICD-10: E05.00 on ≥2 visits) or non-TED cases, and prevalence was estimated. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% Confidence Intervals (CIs) were estimated using log  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC10502180 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC10587626 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC10748734 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7392404 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8983794 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4521123 | biostudies-other
| S-EPMC7474060 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9938951 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9729560 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3328199 | biostudies-literature