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Current status and influencing factors of self-management in knee joint discomfort among middle-aged and elderly people: a cross-sectional study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

This study aims to identify the current status and factors influencing self-management of knee discomfort in middle-aged and elderly people in China.

Methods

A stratified multistage cluster sampling method was used to select participants from communities in China from January 15 to May 31, 2020. A cross-sectional survey was conducted using the general information questionnaire and the Knee Joint Discomfort Self-management Scale. Univariate analysis and a generalized linear model were used to analyze the factors influencing self-management.

Results

The prevalence of knee discomfort was 77%. Moderate to severe discomfort accounted for 30.5%. The average item score of self-management in 9640 participants was 1.98 ± 0.76. The highest and lowest levels were: 'daily life management' and 'information management'. Gender, ethnicity, education level, economic source, chronic disease, knee pain in the past month, and the degree of self-reported knee discomfort were significant predictors of self-management.

Conclusion

The self-management of knee discomfort in middle-aged and elderly people is poor, and the degree of discomfort is a significant predictor. Healthcare providers should consider socioeconomic demographic and clinical characteristics to help these individuals improve their self-management skills. Attention should also be given to improving their ability to access health information and making them aware of disease risks.

SUBMITTER: Guo Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10541685 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Current status and influencing factors of self-management in knee joint discomfort among middle-aged and elderly people: a cross-sectional study.

Guo Yabin Y   Zhao Peipei P   Zeng Biyun B   Su Manman M   Zhou Yang Y   Liu Xiaotong X   Zhou Yang Y  

BMC geriatrics 20230929 1


<h4>Background</h4>This study aims to identify the current status and factors influencing self-management of knee discomfort in middle-aged and elderly people in China.<h4>Methods</h4>A stratified multistage cluster sampling method was used to select participants from communities in China from January 15 to May 31, 2020. A cross-sectional survey was conducted using the general information questionnaire and the Knee Joint Discomfort Self-management Scale. Univariate analysis and a generalized lin  ...[more]

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