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Plants acquired mitochondrial linear plasmids horizontally from fungi likely during the conquest of land.

ABSTRACT: Mitochondrial linear plasmids have been sporadically reported in fungi and plants. Yet, much remains obscure about the diversity, distribution, and evolution of mitochondrial linear plasmids. Here, through phylogenomic analyses across 7,163 cellular organisms (including 991 plants), we find that mitochondrial linear plasmids are widely present in land plants and fungi. Phylogenetic analyses indicate that plants are likely to have acquired mitochondrial linear plasmids horizontally from fungi before or during the conquest of terrestrial environments by plants. Gene content analyses show that mitochondrial linear plasmids harbor a highly dynamic and promiscuous repertoire of genes. Our study refines the understanding of the origin and evolution of mitochondrial linear plasmids.

SUBMITTER: Wei Y

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10583447 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Plants acquired mitochondrial linear plasmids horizontally from fungi likely during the conquest of land.

Wei Yutong Y Gong Zhen Z Han Guan-Zhu GZ

Mobile DNA 20231017 1

Mitochondrial linear plasmids have been sporadically reported in fungi and plants. Yet, much remains obscure about the diversity, distribution, and evolution of mitochondrial linear plasmids. Here, through phylogenomic analyses across 7,163 cellular organisms (including 991 plants), we find that mitochondrial linear plasmids are widely present in land plants and fungi. Phylogenetic analyses indicate that plants are likely to have acquired mitochondrial linear plasmids horizontally from fungi bef ...[more]

PMID: 37849012

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Plants acquired mitochondrial linear plasmids horizontally from fungi likely during the conquest of land.

Publications

Plants acquired mitochondrial linear plasmids horizontally from fungi likely during the conquest of land.

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