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Binding Mechanism and Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering of the Antimicrobial Sulfathiazole on Gold Nanoparticles.


ABSTRACT: A combined study using the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technique and quantum chemical calculations was carried out to elucidate the adsorption behavior of sulfathiazole, an antibiotic drug, on gold nanoparticles. The tetrahedral Au20 cluster was used as a simple model to mimic a nanostructured gold surface. Computations using density functional theory with the PBE functional were performed in both the gas phase and aqueous medium using a continuum model. The drug is found to bind to the Au metals via the nitrogen of the thiazole ring. The interaction is also partially stabilized by the ring-surface π coupling rather than a sideway adsorption as previously proposed. In an aqueous solution, the drug molecule mainly exists as a deprotonated form, which gives rise to a much greater affinity toward Au nanoparticles as compared to the neutral forms. The drug adsorption further induces a significant alteration on the energy gap of the gold cluster Aun, which could result in an electrical noise. Notable SERS signals below 1600 cm-1, which result from a coupling of several vibrations including the ring breathing, C-C stretching, and N-H bending, could be employed for both qualitative and quantitative detection and assessment of sulfathiazole at trace concentrations.

SUBMITTER: Kha TN 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10666133 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Binding Mechanism and Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering of the Antimicrobial Sulfathiazole on Gold Nanoparticles.

Kha Tran Ni TN   Si Nguyen Thanh NT   Tran Van Man VM   Vo Khuong Quoc KQ   Nguyen Minh Tho MT   Nguyen Minh Tho MT   Nhat Pham Vu PV  

ACS omega 20231107 46


A combined study using the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technique and quantum chemical calculations was carried out to elucidate the adsorption behavior of sulfathiazole, an antibiotic drug, on gold nanoparticles. The tetrahedral Au<sub>20</sub> cluster was used as a simple model to mimic a nanostructured gold surface. Computations using density functional theory with the PBE functional were performed in both the gas phase and aqueous medium using a continuum model. The drug is found  ...[more]

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