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Impact of clarithromycin resistance on eradication of Helicobacter pylori in infected adults.


ABSTRACT: The outcome of Helicobacter pylori infection was analyzed in 114 dyspeptic patients treated with triple-drug therapy including clarithromycin. Clarithromycin resistance (in 20.2% of our isolates) was mainly caused by an A2142G mutation in the 23S rRNA gene of H. pylori. H. pylori eradication was obtained in all patients with clarithromycin-susceptible isolates but not in any patients with clarithromycin-resistant isolates (P = 0.0001). Therefore, it would be useful to conduct H. pylori antimicrobial susceptibility testing of the first gastric biopsy culture before choosing the first three drugs for therapy of infected patients.

SUBMITTER: Lee JH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1068646 | biostudies-literature | 2005 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Impact of clarithromycin resistance on eradication of Helicobacter pylori in infected adults.

Lee Jong Hwa JH   Shin Ji-Hyun JH   Roe Im Hwan IH   Sohn Seung Ghyu SG   Lee Jung Hun JH   Kang Geun Ho GH   Lee Han-Ki HK   Jeong Byeong Chul BC   Lee Sang Hee SH  

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 20050401 4


The outcome of Helicobacter pylori infection was analyzed in 114 dyspeptic patients treated with triple-drug therapy including clarithromycin. Clarithromycin resistance (in 20.2% of our isolates) was mainly caused by an A2142G mutation in the 23S rRNA gene of H. pylori. H. pylori eradication was obtained in all patients with clarithromycin-susceptible isolates but not in any patients with clarithromycin-resistant isolates (P = 0.0001). Therefore, it would be useful to conduct H. pylori antimicro  ...[more]

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