Dataset Information

Use of Smart Devices to Track Cardiovascular Health Goals in the United States.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Smartphone-based health applications are increasingly popular, but their real-world use for cardiovascular risk management remains poorly understood.

Objectives

The purpose of this study was to investigate the patterns of tracking health goals using smart devices, including smartphones and/or tablets, in the United States.

Methods

Using the nationally representative Health Information National Trends Survey for 2017 to 2020, we examined self-reported tracking of health-related goals (optimizing body weight, increasing physical activity, and/or quitting smoking) using smart devices among those with cardiovascular disease (CVD) or cardiovascular risk factors of hypertension, diabetes, obesity, and/or smoking. Survey analyses were used to obtain national estimates of use patterns and identify features associated with the use of these devices for tracking health goals.

Results

Of 16,092 Health Information National Trends Survey participants, 10,660 had CVD or cardiovascular risk factors, representing 154.2 million (95% CI: 149.2-159.3 million) U.S. adults. Among the general U.S. adult population, 46% (95% CI: 44%-47%) tracked their health goals using their smart devices, compared with 42% (95% CI: 40%-43%) of those with or at risk of CVD. Younger age, female, Black race, higher educational attainment, and greater income were independently associated with tracking of health goals using smart devices.

Conclusions

Two in 5 U.S. adults with or at risk of CVD use their smart devices to track health goals. While representing a potential avenue to improve care, the lower use of smart devices among older and low-income individuals, who are at higher risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes, requires that digital health interventions are designed so as not to exacerbate existing disparities.

SUBMITTER: Aminorroaya A

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10718569 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Publications

Use of Smart Devices to Track Cardiovascular Health Goals in the United States.

Aminorroaya Arya A Dhingra Lovedeep S LS Nargesi Arash A AA Oikonomou Evangelos K EK Krumholz Harlan M HM Khera Rohan R

JACC. Advances 20230808 7

<h4>Background</h4>Smartphone-based health applications are increasingly popular, but their real-world use for cardiovascular risk management remains poorly understood.<h4>Objectives</h4>The purpose of this study was to investigate the patterns of tracking health goals using smart devices, including smartphones and/or tablets, in the United States.<h4>Methods</h4>Using the nationally representative Health Information National Trends Survey for 2017 to 2020, we examined self-reported tracking of ...[more]

PMID: 38094515

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Dataset Information

Use of Smart Devices to Track Cardiovascular Health Goals in the United States.

Background

Objectives

Methods

Results

Conclusions

Publications

Use of Smart Devices to Track Cardiovascular Health Goals in the United States.

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