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ABSTRACT: Background
The diverse specificity mode of cancer treatment targets and chemo resistance demands the necessity of drug entities which can address the devastating dynamicity of the disease.Objectives
To check the anti-tumour potential of traditional medicine rich in polyherbal components and metal nanoparticle namely Arkeshwara rasa (AR).Material methods
The AR was prepared in a modified version with reference from Rasaratna Samuchaya and characterized using sophisticated instrumental analysis including XRD, SEM-EDAX, TEM, TGA-DSC, and LC-MS and tested against the MDA-MB-231 cell line to screen cell viability and the cytotoxicity with MTT, SRB and the AO assay.Results
XRD pattern shows cubic tetrahedrite structure with Sb, Cu, S peaks and trace elements like Fe, Mg, etc. The particle size of AR ranges between 20 and 30 nm. The TGA points thermal decomposition at 210 °C and the metal sulphide peaks in DSC. LC-MS analysis reveals the components of the formulation more on the flavonoid portion. The IC50 value of MTT and SRB are 25.28 μg/mL and 31.7 μg/mL respectively. The AO colorimeter substantiated the cell viability and the apoptosis figures of the same cell line. The AR exhibits cytotoxicity and reaffirms the apoptosis fraction with SRB assay.Conclusions
The Hesperidine, Neohesperidin, Rutin components in the phytochemical pool can synergize the anti-tumour potential with either influencing cellular pathways or decreasing chemo resistance to conventional treatment. AR need to be further experimented with reverse transcription, flow cytometry, western blotting, etc.
SUBMITTER: Jayakumar R
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10792653 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Jayakumar Remya R Dash Manoj Kumar MK Kumar Pankaj P Sharma Shiwakshi S Gulati Saumya S Pandey Akanksha A Cholke Kaushavi K Fatima Zeeshan Z Trigun S K SK Joshi Namrata N
Journal of Ayurveda and integrative medicine 20231230 1
<h4>Background</h4>The diverse specificity mode of cancer treatment targets and chemo resistance demands the necessity of drug entities which can address the devastating dynamicity of the disease.<h4>Objectives</h4>To check the anti-tumour potential of traditional medicine rich in polyherbal components and metal nanoparticle namely Arkeshwara rasa (AR).<h4>Material methods</h4>The AR was prepared in a modified version with reference from Rasaratna Samuchaya and characterized using sophisticated ...[more]