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TDP-43 nuclear loss in FTD/ALS causes widespread alternative polyadenylation changes.


ABSTRACT: In frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, the RNA-binding protein TDP-43 is depleted from the nucleus. TDP-43 loss leads to cryptic exon inclusion but a role in other RNA processing events remains unresolved. Here, we show that loss of TDP-43 causes widespread changes in alternative polyadenylation, impacting expression of disease-relevant genes (e.g., ELP1, NEFL, and TMEM106B) and providing evidence that alternative polyadenylation is a new facet of TDP-43 pathology.

SUBMITTER: Zeng Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10849503 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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TDP-43 nuclear loss in FTD/ALS causes widespread alternative polyadenylation changes.

Zeng Yi Y   Lovchykova Anastasiia A   Akiyama Tetsuya T   Liu Chang C   Guo Caiwei C   Jawahar Vidhya Maheswari VM   Sianto Odilia O   Calliari Anna A   Prudencio Mercedes M   Dickson Dennis W DW   Petrucelli Leonard L   Gitler Aaron D AD  

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 20240122


In frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, the RNA-binding protein TDP-43 is depleted from the nucleus. TDP-43 loss leads to cryptic exon inclusion but a role in other RNA processing events remains unresolved. Here, we show that loss of TDP-43 causes widespread changes in alternative polyadenylation, impacting expression of disease-relevant genes (e.g., <i>ELP1, NEFL,</i> and <i>TMEM106B</i>) and providing evidence that alternative polyadenylation is a new facet of TDP-43 path  ...[more]

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