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Co-transmitting interneurons in the mouse olfactory bulb regulate olfactory detection and discrimination.


ABSTRACT: Co-transmission of multiple neurotransmitters from a single neuron increases the complexity of signaling information within defined neuronal circuits. Superficial short-axon cells in the olfactory bulb release both dopamine and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), yet the specific targets of these neurotransmitters and their respective roles in olfaction have remained unknown. Here, we implement intersectional genetics in mice to selectively block GABA or dopamine release from superficial short-axon cells to identify their distinct cellular targets, impact on circuit function, and behavioral contribution of each neurotransmitter toward olfactory behaviors. We provide functional and anatomical evidence for divergent superficial short-axon cell signaling onto downstream neurons to shape patterns of mitral cell firing that contribute to olfactory-related behaviors.

SUBMITTER: Lyons-Warren AM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10872518 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Co-transmitting interneurons in the mouse olfactory bulb regulate olfactory detection and discrimination.

Lyons-Warren Ariel M AM   Tantry Evelyne K EK   Moss Elizabeth H EH   Kochukov Mikhail Y MY   Belfort Benjamin D W BDW   Ortiz-Guzman Joshua J   Freyberg Zachary Z   Arenkiel Benjamin R BR  

Cell reports 20231118 12


Co-transmission of multiple neurotransmitters from a single neuron increases the complexity of signaling information within defined neuronal circuits. Superficial short-axon cells in the olfactory bulb release both dopamine and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), yet the specific targets of these neurotransmitters and their respective roles in olfaction have remained unknown. Here, we implement intersectional genetics in mice to selectively block GABA or dopamine release from superficial short-axon cell  ...[more]

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