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ABSTRACT: Background
Human nutrient intake is closely related to the conditions of their workplace.Methods
This study used data from the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (KNHANES) conducted between 2016 and 2020. The study population comprised individuals aged 19 to 65 years who were engaged in paid work, excluding soldiers (total = 12,201, male = 5,872, female = 6,329). The primary outcome of interest was the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) score, which was calculated using dietary intake data. Generalized linear models were used for statistical analyses.Results
Pink-collar workers had higher DII scores, indicating a potentially higher inflammatory diet than white-collar workers (mean: 2.18 vs. 1.89, p < 0.001). Green and blue-collar workers displayed lower levels of dietary inflammation (green: 1.64 vs. 1.89, p = 0.019, blue: 1.79 vs. 1.89, p = 0.022). After adjusting for sex, age, income, education, and energy intake, the sole trend that persisted was the comparison between white-collar and pink-collar workers.Conclusions
DII scores and dietary patterns differed among occupational groups and genders.
SUBMITTER: Woo SH
PROVIDER: S-EPMC11016782 | biostudies-literature | 2024
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Woo Seung Hee SH Kim Yangwoo Y Ju Kyungho K Kim Juhyeong J Song Jaechul J Lee Soo-Jin SJ Min Jeehee J
Annals of occupational and environmental medicine 20240318
<h4>Background</h4>Human nutrient intake is closely related to the conditions of their workplace.<h4>Methods</h4>This study used data from the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (KNHANES) conducted between 2016 and 2020. The study population comprised individuals aged 19 to 65 years who were engaged in paid work, excluding soldiers (total = 12,201, male = 5,872, female = 6,329). The primary outcome of interest was the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) score, which was calcu ...[more]