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Legionella pneumophila contains a type II general secretion pathway required for growth in amoebae as well as for secretion of the Msp protease.


ABSTRACT: We report the identification of a set of Legionella pneumophila genes that encode products with homology to proteins of the type II general secretion pathway of gram-negative bacteria. A strain containing a deletion-substitution mutation of two of these genes was unable to secrete the Msp protease. This strain was unable to multiply within the free-living amoeba Acanthamoeba castellanii yet was able to kill HL-60-derived macrophages. Because Msp is not required for growth in amoebae, other proteins which are important for growth in amoebae are likely secreted by this pathway.

SUBMITTER: Hales LM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC116561 | biostudies-literature | 1999 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Legionella pneumophila contains a type II general secretion pathway required for growth in amoebae as well as for secretion of the Msp protease.

Hales L M LM   Shuman H A HA  

Infection and immunity 19990701 7


We report the identification of a set of Legionella pneumophila genes that encode products with homology to proteins of the type II general secretion pathway of gram-negative bacteria. A strain containing a deletion-substitution mutation of two of these genes was unable to secrete the Msp protease. This strain was unable to multiply within the free-living amoeba Acanthamoeba castellanii yet was able to kill HL-60-derived macrophages. Because Msp is not required for growth in amoebae, other prote  ...[more]

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