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Tetrahedral aminopeptidase: a novel large protease complex from archaea.


ABSTRACT: A dodecameric protease complex with a tetrahedral shape (TET) was isolated from Haloarcula marismortui, a salt-loving archaeon. The 42 kDa monomers in the complex are homologous to metal-binding, bacterial aminopeptidases. TET has a broad aminopeptidase activity and can process peptides of up to 30-35 amino acids in length. TET has a central cavity that is accessible through four narrow channels (<17 A wide) and through four wider channels (21 A wide). This architecture is different from that of all the proteolytic complexes described to date that are made up by rings or barrels with a single central channel and only two openings.

SUBMITTER: Franzetti B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC125989 | biostudies-literature | 2002 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Tetrahedral aminopeptidase: a novel large protease complex from archaea.

Franzetti B B   Schoehn G G   Hernandez J-F JF   Jaquinod M M   Ruigrok R W H RW   Zaccai G G  

The EMBO journal 20020501 9


A dodecameric protease complex with a tetrahedral shape (TET) was isolated from Haloarcula marismortui, a salt-loving archaeon. The 42 kDa monomers in the complex are homologous to metal-binding, bacterial aminopeptidases. TET has a broad aminopeptidase activity and can process peptides of up to 30-35 amino acids in length. TET has a central cavity that is accessible through four narrow channels (<17 A wide) and through four wider channels (21 A wide). This architecture is different from that of  ...[more]

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