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Dimerization of the I kappa B kinase-binding domain of NEMO is required for tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced NF-kappa B activity.


ABSTRACT: Previous studies have demonstrated that peptides corresponding to a six-amino-acid NEMO-binding domain from the C terminus of IkappaB kinase alpha (IKKalpha) and IKKbeta can disrupt the IKK complex and block NF-kappaB activation. We have now mapped and characterized the corresponding amino-terminal IKK-binding domain (IBD) of NEMO. Peptides corresponding to the IBD were efficiently recruited to the IKK complex but displayed only a weak inhibitory potential on cytokine-induced NF-kappaB activity. This is most likely due to the formation of sodium dodecyl sulfate- and urea-resistant NEMO dimers through a dimerization domain at the amino terminus of NEMO that overlaps with the region responsible for binding to IKKs. Mutational analysis revealed different alpha-helical subdomains within an ami

SUBMITTER: Marienfeld RB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1698548 | biostudies-literature | 2006 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature