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Thrombin induces rapid PAR1-mediated non-classical FGF1 release.


ABSTRACT: Thrombin induces cell proliferation and migration during vascular injury. We report that thrombin rapidly stimulated expression and release of the pro-angiogenic polypeptide fibroblast growth factor 1 (FGF1). Thrombin failed to induce FGF1 release from protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR1) null fibroblasts, indicating that this effect was dependent on PAR1. Similarly to thrombin, FGF1 expression and release were induced by TRAP, a specific oligopeptide agonist of PAR1. These results identify a novel aspect of the crosstalk between FGF and thrombin signaling pathways which both play important roles in tissue repair and angiogenesis.

SUBMITTER: Duarte M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1698861 | biostudies-literature | 2006 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Thrombin induces rapid PAR1-mediated non-classical FGF1 release.

Duarte Maria M   Kolev Vihren V   Soldi Raffaella R   Kirov Alexander A   Graziani Irene I   Oliveira Silvia Marta SM   Kacer Doreen D   Friesel Robert R   Maciag Thomas T   Prudovsky Igor I  

Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20060928 3


Thrombin induces cell proliferation and migration during vascular injury. We report that thrombin rapidly stimulated expression and release of the pro-angiogenic polypeptide fibroblast growth factor 1 (FGF1). Thrombin failed to induce FGF1 release from protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR1) null fibroblasts, indicating that this effect was dependent on PAR1. Similarly to thrombin, FGF1 expression and release were induced by TRAP, a specific oligopeptide agonist of PAR1. These results identify a no  ...[more]

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