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Identification of a Gene Sharing a Promoter and Peroxisome Proliferator-Response Elements With Acyl-CoA Oxidase Gene.


ABSTRACT: Many mammalian genes are clustered on the genomes, and hence the genes in the same cluster can be regulated through a common regulatory element. We indeed showed previously that the perilipin/PEX11alpha gene pair is transactivated tissue-selectively by PPARgamma and PPARalpha, respectively, through a common binding site. In the present study, we identified a gene, named GSPA, neighboring a canonical PPAR target, acyl-CoA oxidase (AOX) gene. GSPA expression was induced by a peroxisome proliferator, Wy14,643, in the liver of wild-type mice, but not PPARalpha-null mice. GSPA and AOX share the promoter and two peroxisome proliferator-response elements. GSPA mRNA was also found in the heart and skeletal muscle, as well as 3T3-L1 cells. GSPA encodes a protein of 161 amino acids that is enriched in 3T3-L1 cells. Even other gene pairs might be regulated through common sequence elements, and conversely it would be interesting how each gene is aptly regulated in clusters.

SUBMITTER: Akter MH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1779578 | biostudies-literature | 2006

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Identification of a Gene Sharing a Promoter and Peroxisome Proliferator-Response Elements With Acyl-CoA Oxidase Gene.

Akter Mst Hasina MH   Razzaque Md Abdur MA   Yang Liu L   Fumoto Toshio T   Motojima Kiyoto K   Yamaguchi Tomohiro T   Hirose Fumiko F   Osumi Takashi T  

PPAR research 20060101


Many mammalian genes are clustered on the genomes, and hence the genes in the same cluster can be regulated through a common regulatory element. We indeed showed previously that the perilipin/PEX11alpha gene pair is transactivated tissue-selectively by PPARgamma and PPARalpha, respectively, through a common binding site. In the present study, we identified a gene, named GSPA, neighboring a canonical PPAR target, acyl-CoA oxidase (AOX) gene. GSPA expression was induced by a peroxisome proliferato  ...[more]

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