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Surrogate phenotype definition for alcohol use disorders: a genome-wide search for linkage and association.


ABSTRACT: For the identification of susceptibility loci in complex diseases the choice of the target phenotype is very important. We compared results of genome-wide searches for linkage or for association related to three phenotypes for alcohol use disorder. These are a behavioral score BQ, based on a 12-item questionnaire about drinking behavior and the subject's report of drinking-related health problems, and ERP pattern and ERP magnitude, both derived from the eyes closed resting ERP measures to quantify brain activity. Overall, we were able to identify 11 candidate regions for linkage. Only two regions were found to be related to both BQ and one of the ERP phenotypes. The genome-wide search for association using single-nucleotide polymorphisms did not yield interesting leads.

SUBMITTER: Rosenberger A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1866728 | biostudies-literature | 2005

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Surrogate phenotype definition for alcohol use disorders: a genome-wide search for linkage and association.

Rosenberger Albert A   Janicke Nico N   Köhler Karola K   Korb Katrin K   Kulle Bettina B   Bickeböller Heike H  

BMC genetics 20051230


For the identification of susceptibility loci in complex diseases the choice of the target phenotype is very important. We compared results of genome-wide searches for linkage or for association related to three phenotypes for alcohol use disorder. These are a behavioral score BQ, based on a 12-item questionnaire about drinking behavior and the subject's report of drinking-related health problems, and ERP pattern and ERP magnitude, both derived from the eyes closed resting ERP measures to quanti  ...[more]

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