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Iatrogenic post-intubation tracheal rupture treated conservatively without intubation: a case report.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Tracheal rupture is a rare but life-threatening complication that most commonly occurrs after blunt trauma to the chest, but which may also complicate tracheal intubation. We report a case of post-intubation tracheal rupture after cataract surgery under general anesthesia treated conservatively.

Case presentation

Four hours after extubation, a 67 year-old woman developed subcutaneous emphysema of the facial, bilateral laterocervical and upper anterior chest. Tracheobronchial fiberendoscopy showed a posterior tracheal transmural rupture 4 cm long located 2.5 cm above the carina that opened in inspiration. The location of the lesion and features of the patient favoured conservative treatment with antibiotic cover. The patient made a full and uncomplicated recovery and was discharged fourteen days after the original injury.

Conclusion

Two therapeutic strategies are currently employed for post-intubation tracheal rupture: a non-surgical strategy for small injuries and a surgical strategy for larger injuries. This case report presented the non-surgical therapeutic strategy of a large tracheal injury.

SUBMITTER: Prunet B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2579287 | biostudies-literature | 2008 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Iatrogenic post-intubation tracheal rupture treated conservatively without intubation: a case report.

Prunet Bertrand B   Lacroix Guillaume G   Asencio Yves Y   Cathelinaud Olivier O   Avaro Jean-Philippe JP   Goutorbe Philippe P  

Cases journal 20081022 1


<h4>Background</h4>Tracheal rupture is a rare but life-threatening complication that most commonly occurrs after blunt trauma to the chest, but which may also complicate tracheal intubation. We report a case of post-intubation tracheal rupture after cataract surgery under general anesthesia treated conservatively.<h4>Case presentation</h4>Four hours after extubation, a 67 year-old woman developed subcutaneous emphysema of the facial, bilateral laterocervical and upper anterior chest. Tracheobron  ...[more]

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