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Detection of nonnucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor-resistant HIV-1 after discontinuation of virologically suppressive antiretroviral therapy.


ABSTRACT: Using standard and ultrasensitive techniques, we detected nonnucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor-associated resistance mutations in 11 (20%) of 54 subjects who discontinued virologically suppressive nonnucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor-containing antiretroviral therapy. Resistance was detected in 45% and 14% of subjects with a baseline human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA level of 51-400 copies/mL and

SUBMITTER: Hare CB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2586907 | biostudies-literature | 2008 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Detection of nonnucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor-resistant HIV-1 after discontinuation of virologically suppressive antiretroviral therapy.

Hare C Bradley CB   Mellors John J   Krambrink Amy A   Su Zhaohui Z   Skiest Daniel D   Margolis David M DM   Patel Sheran S SS   Barnas Douglas D   Frenkel Lisa L   Coombs Robert W RW   Aweeka Francesca F   Morse Gene D GD   Haas David W DW   Boltz Valerie V   Palmer Sarah S   Coffin John J   Havlir Diane V DV  

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 20080801 3


Using standard and ultrasensitive techniques, we detected nonnucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor-associated resistance mutations in 11 (20%) of 54 subjects who discontinued virologically suppressive nonnucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor-containing antiretroviral therapy. Resistance was detected in 45% and 14% of subjects with a baseline human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA level of 51-400 copies/mL and <or=50 copies/mL, respectively. Mutations remained detectable for at least 4  ...[more]

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