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Optimal annual routines: behaviour in the context of physiology and ecology.


ABSTRACT: Organisms in a seasonal environment often schedule activities in a regular way over the year. If we assume that such annual routines have been shaped by natural selection then life-history theory should provide a basis for explaining them. We argue that many life-history trade-offs are mediated by underlying physiological variables that act on various time scales. The dynamics of these variables often preclude considering one period of the year in isolation. In order to capture the essence of annual routines, and many life-history traits, a detailed model of changes in physiological state over the annual cycle is required. We outline a modelling approach based on suitable physiological and ecological state variables that can capture this underlying biology, and describe how models based on this approach can be used to generate a range of insights and predictions.

SUBMITTER: McNamara JM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2606752 | biostudies-literature | 2008 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Optimal annual routines: behaviour in the context of physiology and ecology.

McNamara John M JM   Houston Alasdair I AI  

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences 20080101 1490


Organisms in a seasonal environment often schedule activities in a regular way over the year. If we assume that such annual routines have been shaped by natural selection then life-history theory should provide a basis for explaining them. We argue that many life-history trade-offs are mediated by underlying physiological variables that act on various time scales. The dynamics of these variables often preclude considering one period of the year in isolation. In order to capture the essence of an  ...[more]

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