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Crystal structure of Bacillus subtilis alpha-amylase in complex with acarbose.


ABSTRACT: The crystal structure of Bacillus subtilis alpha-amylase, in complex with the pseudotetrasaccharide inhibitor acarbose, revealed an hexasaccharide in the active site as a result of transglycosylation. After comparison with the known structure of the catalytic-site mutant complexed with the native substrate maltopentaose, it is suggested that the present structure represents a mimic intermediate in the initial stage of the catalytic process.

SUBMITTER: Kagawa M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC262715 | biostudies-literature | 2003 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Crystal structure of Bacillus subtilis alpha-amylase in complex with acarbose.

Kagawa Masayuki M   Fujimoto Zui Z   Momma Mitsuru M   Takase Kenji K   Mizuno Hiroshi H  

Journal of bacteriology 20031201 23


The crystal structure of Bacillus subtilis alpha-amylase, in complex with the pseudotetrasaccharide inhibitor acarbose, revealed an hexasaccharide in the active site as a result of transglycosylation. After comparison with the known structure of the catalytic-site mutant complexed with the native substrate maltopentaose, it is suggested that the present structure represents a mimic intermediate in the initial stage of the catalytic process. ...[more]

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