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Late neandertals in southeastern Iberia: Sima de las Palomas del Cabezo Gordo, Murcia, Spain.


ABSTRACT: Middle Paleolithic fossil human remains from the Sima de las Palomas in southeastern Iberia (dated to

SUBMITTER: Walker MJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2634956 | biostudies-literature | 2008 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Late neandertals in southeastern Iberia: Sima de las Palomas del Cabezo Gordo, Murcia, Spain.

Walker Michael J MJ   Gibert Josep J   López Mariano V MV   Lombardi A Vincent AV   Pérez-Pérez Alejandro A   Zapata Josefina J   Ortega Jon J   Higham Thomas T   Pike Alistair A   Schwenninger Jean-Luc JL   Zilhão João J   Trinkaus Erik E  

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20081212 52


Middle Paleolithic fossil human remains from the Sima de las Palomas in southeastern Iberia (dated to <or=43,000-40,000 calendar years before present) present a suite of derived Neandertal and/or retained ancestral morphological features in the mandibular symphysis, mandibular ramus, dental occlusal morphology, and distal hand phalanx. These traits are combined with variation in the mandibular corpus, discrete dental morphology, tooth root lengths, and anterior dental size that indicate a freque  ...[more]

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