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Artificial enzymes with thiazolium and imidazolium coenzyme mimics.


ABSTRACT: Hydrophobic thiazolium and imidazolium coenzyme mimics in the presence of modified-polyethylenimine enzyme mimics catalyze the benzoin condensation 2300-3300 times faster than the coenzyme mimics alone. Polycationic enzyme mimics provide not only a hydrophobic binding domain for coenzyme and substrate, but also electrostatic stabilization of anionic species that arise along the reaction pathway of the benzoin condensation.

SUBMITTER: Zhao H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2668524 | biostudies-literature | 2008 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Artificial enzymes with thiazolium and imidazolium coenzyme mimics.

Zhao Huanyu H   Foss Frank W FW   Breslow Ronald R  

Journal of the American Chemical Society 20080903 38


Hydrophobic thiazolium and imidazolium coenzyme mimics in the presence of modified-polyethylenimine enzyme mimics catalyze the benzoin condensation 2300-3300 times faster than the coenzyme mimics alone. Polycationic enzyme mimics provide not only a hydrophobic binding domain for coenzyme and substrate, but also electrostatic stabilization of anionic species that arise along the reaction pathway of the benzoin condensation. ...[more]

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