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Structural and functional studies of archaeal viruses.


ABSTRACT: Viruses populate virtually every ecosystem on the planet, including the extreme acidic, thermal, and saline environments where archaeal organisms can dominate. For example, recent studies have identified crenarchaeal viruses in the hot springs of Yellowstone National Park and other high temperature environments worldwide. These viruses are often morphologically and genetically unique, with genomes that show little similarity to genes of known function, complicating efforts to understand their viral life cycles. Here, we review progress in understanding these fascinating viruses at the molecular level and the evolutionary insights coming from these studies.

SUBMITTER: Lawrence CM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2675988 | biostudies-literature | 2009 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Structural and functional studies of archaeal viruses.

Lawrence C Martin CM   Menon Smita S   Eilers Brian J BJ   Bothner Brian B   Khayat Reza R   Douglas Trevor T   Young Mark J MJ  

The Journal of biological chemistry 20090121 19


Viruses populate virtually every ecosystem on the planet, including the extreme acidic, thermal, and saline environments where archaeal organisms can dominate. For example, recent studies have identified crenarchaeal viruses in the hot springs of Yellowstone National Park and other high temperature environments worldwide. These viruses are often morphologically and genetically unique, with genomes that show little similarity to genes of known function, complicating efforts to understand their vi  ...[more]

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