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Genetic variation in the transforming growth factor-beta1 gene is associated with susceptibility to IgA nephropathy.


ABSTRACT:

Background

There is growing evidence of genetic risk for susceptibility to IgA nephropathy. Among several candidate genes related to immunological regulation in renal tissue, TGFB1 is known to be a contributor to proliferation and the development of fibrosis.

Methods

We analysed several SNPs in a region of this gene using 212 DNA samples from biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy patients, 146 men and 66 women and 477 healthy age-matched controls (321 men and 156 women) from the same population in Sweden.

Results

Frequencies of four out of five selected SNPs (rs6957, rs2241715, rs1800471, rs1982073 and rs1800469) were found to significantly differ between male patients and male controls in a co-dominant model (corrected P ConclusionsOur experimental data together with the meta-analysis suggest TGFB1 as an important candidate gene for further biological studies of IgA nephropathy and as a possible target for therapy. Our data also indicate a possibility of a gender effect in the genetic background of IgA nephropathy.

SUBMITTER: Vuong MT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2747497 | biostudies-literature | 2009 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Genetic variation in the transforming growth factor-beta1 gene is associated with susceptibility to IgA nephropathy.

Vuong Mai Tuyet MT   Lundberg Sigrid S   Gunnarsson Iva I   Wramner Lars L   Seddighzadeh Maria M   Hahn-Zoric Mirjana M   Fernström Anders A   Hanson Lars A LA   Do Lieu Thi LT   Jacobson Stefan H SH   Padyukov Leonid L  

Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 20090303 10


<h4>Background</h4>There is growing evidence of genetic risk for susceptibility to IgA nephropathy. Among several candidate genes related to immunological regulation in renal tissue, TGFB1 is known to be a contributor to proliferation and the development of fibrosis.<h4>Methods</h4>We analysed several SNPs in a region of this gene using 212 DNA samples from biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy patients, 146 men and 66 women and 477 healthy age-matched controls (321 men and 156 women) from the same popu  ...[more]

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